North America Native Plant

Soerensen’s Sedge

Botanical name: Carex ×soerensenii

USDA symbol: CASO3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Greenland  

Soerensen’s Sedge: A Rare Arctic Hybrid Worth Knowing About Meet Soerensen’s sedge (Carex ×soerensenii), one of nature’s most elusive botanical treasures. This isn’t your typical garden center find – in fact, you won’t find it at any garden center at all. This rare hybrid sedge represents a fascinating glimpse into ...

Soerensen’s Sedge: A Rare Arctic Hybrid Worth Knowing About

Meet Soerensen’s sedge (Carex ×soerensenii), one of nature’s most elusive botanical treasures. This isn’t your typical garden center find – in fact, you won’t find it at any garden center at all. This rare hybrid sedge represents a fascinating glimpse into the plant world’s ability to create unique combinations in some of the planet’s most challenging environments.

What Makes This Sedge Special

Soerensen’s sedge is a perennial grass-like plant that belongs to the sedge family (Cyperaceae). The × symbol in its scientific name is your first clue that this is something special – it indicates that this is a hybrid species, meaning it’s the result of two different sedge species crossing in the wild.

Like other sedges, this plant would have the characteristic triangular stems that distinguish sedges from true grasses. If you remember the old botanist’s saying sedges have edges, you’ll never confuse them with their grass cousins again!

A Plant from the Edge of the World

This remarkable sedge is native to Greenland, that massive island where Arctic conditions create some of the most challenging growing environments on Earth. Being adapted to such extreme conditions means this plant has evolved to survive in ways that most garden plants simply couldn’t handle.

The Reality Check: Why You Can’t Grow This One

Here’s where we need to have an honest conversation. Soerensen’s sedge is extremely rare and potentially exists only in very limited populations, if at all. This isn’t a plant you can responsibly source for your garden, nor would it likely survive in typical garden conditions.

The harsh reality is that many Arctic plant species, especially rare hybrids like this one, are:

  • Extremely difficult to propagate
  • Requiring very specific environmental conditions
  • Not available through commercial sources
  • Potentially threatened or extinct in their native habitat

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

While you can’t grow Soerensen’s sedge, the good news is that there are many beautiful, readily available native sedges that can bring similar grass-like texture and ecological benefits to your landscape. Consider these fantastic alternatives:

  • Pennsylvania sedge (Carex pensylvanica) – perfect for woodland gardens
  • Fox sedge (Carex vulpinoidea) – excellent for rain gardens and wet areas
  • Buffalo grass sedge (Carex praegracilis) – great for naturalistic lawns
  • Appalachian sedge (Carex appalachica) – ideal for shade gardens

The Bigger Picture

Learning about rare plants like Soerensen’s sedge reminds us why native plant gardening matters. While we can’t all grow Arctic rarities, we can support biodiversity by choosing native plants suited to our own regions. Every native sedge you plant provides habitat for insects, birds, and other wildlife while requiring fewer resources than non-native alternatives.

These grass-like plants are often overlooked heroes in the garden world, providing texture, movement, and year-round interest while supporting local ecosystems. They’re typically low-maintenance once established and can solve challenging landscape problems like erosion control or difficult wet or dry spots.

What We Can Learn

Soerensen’s sedge may not be destined for your garden bed, but it serves as a fascinating reminder of nature’s complexity and resilience. Somewhere in the Arctic (or perhaps only in botanical records now), this unique hybrid represents millions of years of evolution and adaptation.

As gardeners, we can honor plants like this by making thoughtful choices about what we do grow, supporting conservation efforts, and appreciating the incredible diversity of plant life on our planet – even the species we’ll never see in person.

Soerensen’s Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex ×soerensenii Lepage [rariflora × subspathacea] - Soerensen's sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA