North America Native Plant

Sodaville Milkvetch

Botanical name: Astragalus lentiginosus var. sesquimetralis

USDA symbol: ASLES4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Sodaville Milkvetch: A Rare Native Treasure That Needs Our Protection Meet the Sodaville milkvetch (Astragalus lentiginosus var. sesquimetralis), a perennial native plant that’s so rare, you’ve probably never heard of it—and that’s exactly the problem. This little-known variety represents one of nature’s more elusive botanical treasures, found only in very ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Sodaville Milkvetch: A Rare Native Treasure That Needs Our Protection

Meet the Sodaville milkvetch (Astragalus lentiginosus var. sesquimetralis), a perennial native plant that’s so rare, you’ve probably never heard of it—and that’s exactly the problem. This little-known variety represents one of nature’s more elusive botanical treasures, found only in very specific locations within California and Nevada.

What Makes This Plant Special?

As a member of the milkvetch family, the Sodaville milkvetch belongs to the legume group, which means it has the superpower of fixing nitrogen in the soil. This makes it potentially valuable for soil health and ecosystem balance. However, what makes this plant truly remarkable isn’t just its ecological role—it’s how incredibly rare it has become.

Where Does It Grow?

This native beauty calls only two states home: California and Nevada. Within these states, its distribution is extremely limited, making every population precious for conservation efforts.

A Conservation Concern

Here’s where things get serious: the Sodaville milkvetch has a Global Conservation Status of S5T1. While the specific meaning of this ranking isn’t clearly defined in our available data, any plant with such a specific conservation designation deserves our attention and protection. The extreme rarity of this variety suggests it faces significant threats to its survival.

Should You Plant It?

This is where we need to pump the brakes. Given its rarity status, the Sodaville milkvetch isn’t something you should casually add to your garden shopping list. In fact, it may not even be available through traditional nursery channels, and that’s probably for the best.

If you’re passionate about growing rare native plants, here are the golden rules:

  • Only source from reputable, conservation-minded nurseries
  • Ensure any plant material is ethically propagated, never wild-collected
  • Participate in legitimate conservation efforts rather than casual gardening
  • Consider supporting habitat restoration projects instead

Alternative Native Choices

If you’re drawn to native milkvetches for your California or Nevada garden, consider these more common alternatives that won’t put additional pressure on rare populations:

  • Other Astragalus species that are more stable
  • Local native legumes recommended by your regional native plant society
  • Drought-tolerant native wildflowers suited to your specific area

Growing Conditions (General Milkvetch Guidelines)

While specific growing information for the Sodaville milkvetch is limited, most milkvetches typically prefer:

  • Well-drained, sandy or rocky soils
  • Full sun exposure
  • Low water requirements once established
  • Minimal soil amendments (they often prefer lean soils)

The Bottom Line

The Sodaville milkvetch represents something precious in our natural world—a plant so specialized and rare that it exists in just a few locations. Rather than trying to grow it in our gardens, perhaps our role is to appreciate it from afar and support the conservation efforts that protect its remaining wild populations.

Sometimes the best way to love a plant is to leave it undisturbed in its natural habitat, where it belongs. Instead, let’s channel our gardening enthusiasm toward more common native species that can thrive in our landscapes while still supporting local ecosystems.

After all, every garden can be a conservation effort—we just need to choose plants that allow us to be stewards rather than collectors.

Sodaville Milkvetch

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Astragalus L. - milkvetch

Species

Astragalus lentiginosus Douglas ex Hook. - freckled milkvetch

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA