North America Native Plant

Smoothstem Blazingstar

Botanical name: Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis

USDA symbol: MELAL3

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Mentzelia laevicaulis (Hook.) Torr. & A. Gray var. acuminata (Rydb.) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr. (MELAA)  âš˜  Nuttallia laevicaulis (Hook.) Greene (NULA2)   

Smoothstem Blazingstar: A Spectacular Native Wildflower for Evening Gardens If you’re looking for a native wildflower that puts on a show when most other flowers are calling it quits for the day, let me introduce you to smoothstem blazingstar (Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis). This western North American native is like ...

Smoothstem Blazingstar: A Spectacular Native Wildflower for Evening Gardens

If you’re looking for a native wildflower that puts on a show when most other flowers are calling it quits for the day, let me introduce you to smoothstem blazingstar (Mentzelia laevicaulis var. laevicaulis). This western North American native is like the night owl of the flower world – just when the sun starts setting, it opens its spectacular blooms to create pure garden magic.

What Makes Smoothstem Blazingstar Special

Don’t let the somewhat scientific-sounding name fool you – smoothstem blazingstar is a showstopper that deserves a spot in more gardens. This remarkable plant produces some of the largest flowers you’ll find among native wildflowers, with pale yellow blooms that can stretch 4 to 5 inches across. The flowers open in the evening and stay open through the night, making them perfect for those who enjoy their gardens after work hours.

The plant itself is classified as a forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant – and can behave as either a biennial or perennial depending on growing conditions. You’ll recognize it by its tall, sturdy stems and deeply lobed leaves that give it an almost architectural quality in the garden.

Where Smoothstem Blazingstar Calls Home

This native beauty has quite an impressive range across western North America. You’ll find wild populations stretching from British Columbia down through California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming. It’s perfectly at home in both Canada and the lower 48 states, making it a true North American native.

Why You’ll Want This Plant in Your Garden

Smoothstem blazingstar brings several fantastic qualities to your landscape:

  • Evening drama: Those massive pale yellow flowers create an unforgettable display when they open each evening
  • Drought tolerance: Once established, this plant thrives with minimal water – perfect for water-wise gardening
  • Native pollinator magnet: Night-blooming flowers attract moths, beetles, and other fascinating nocturnal pollinators
  • Low maintenance: As a native plant, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions and requires little fussing
  • Vertical interest: The tall stems add height and structure to wildflower gardens and naturalized areas

Perfect Garden Settings

This plant absolutely shines in drought-tolerant and native plant gardens. It’s an excellent choice for xeriscape designs where water conservation is key, and it looks fantastic in informal, naturalistic landscapes. Consider using it as a specimen plant where its evening blooms can be appreciated, or incorporate it into larger wildflower plantings for a more natural look.

Smoothstem blazingstar works particularly well in gardens designed for evening enjoyment – think patios, decks, or anywhere you like to relax after sunset.

Growing Smoothstem Blazingstar Successfully

The good news is that this native is relatively easy to grow if you match its preferences. Here’s what it needs to thrive:

Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential for best flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soils work best – it actually prefers alkaline conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering during extended dry spells
  • Hardiness: Hardy in USDA zones 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

The easiest way to establish smoothstem blazingstar is through direct seeding. Sow seeds in fall or early spring, allowing natural temperature fluctuations to break dormancy. Once your plants are established, they’re remarkably low-maintenance.

Keep in mind that this plant can self-seed readily, which means you might find new seedlings popping up in unexpected places – consider this a bonus rather than a problem! If you want to control its spread, simply remove seed heads before they mature.

Water young plants regularly their first season to help them establish strong root systems. After that, they’ll handle drought conditions like champs.

A Perfect Addition to Native Gardens

Smoothstem blazingstar represents everything we love about native plants – it’s beautiful, adapted to local conditions, supports native wildlife, and requires minimal resources once established. Its unique evening-blooming habit makes it a conversation starter and adds a dimension to your garden that most plants simply can’t provide.

Whether you’re creating a water-wise landscape, supporting native pollinators, or just want something spectacular to admire during evening garden strolls, smoothstem blazingstar delivers on all counts. Give this western native a try – your garden (and the local moths) will thank you!

Smoothstem Blazingstar

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Loasaceae Juss. - Loasa family

Genus

Mentzelia L. - blazingstar

Species

Mentzelia laevicaulis (Hook.) Torr. & A. Gray - smoothstem blazingstar

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA