North America Native Plant

Smallheaded Townsend Daisy

Botanical name: Townsendia microcephala

USDA symbol: TOMI4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Smallheaded Townsend Daisy: A Rare Wyoming Treasure for Your Garden Meet the smallheaded Townsend daisy (Townsendia microcephala), one of Wyoming’s most precious botanical gems. This tiny perennial wildflower might be small in stature, but it packs a big punch when it comes to charm and ecological importance. However, before you ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Smallheaded Townsend Daisy: A Rare Wyoming Treasure for Your Garden

Meet the smallheaded Townsend daisy (Townsendia microcephala), one of Wyoming’s most precious botanical gems. This tiny perennial wildflower might be small in stature, but it packs a big punch when it comes to charm and ecological importance. However, before you fall head-over-heels for this diminutive daisy, there’s something crucial you need to know about its conservation status.

A Plant on the Edge

The smallheaded Townsend daisy holds a Global Conservation Status of S1, meaning it’s critically imperiled. With typically five or fewer known occurrences and fewer than 1,000 individuals remaining in the wild, this little flower is dancing on the edge of extinction. If you’re considering adding this rare beauty to your garden, please ensure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate plants ethically rather than collecting from wild populations.

Where to Find This Wyoming Wonder

True to its exclusive nature, the smallheaded Townsend daisy calls only Wyoming home. This endemic species has chosen the Cowboy State as its sole residence, making it a true regional treasure. Its limited distribution contributes to its rarity and makes responsible cultivation even more important for conservation efforts.

What Makes It Special

As a native forb (a non-woody flowering plant), the smallheaded Townsend daisy brings authentic regional character to your landscape. This perennial forms low, cushion-like clumps that hug the ground, creating charming mounds of tiny daisy flowers. The blooms typically feature white to pale pink petals surrounding bright yellow centers – a classic daisy look in miniature form.

Perfect Garden Roles

Despite its rarity, this little daisy can play several delightful roles in the right garden setting:

  • Rock garden specimen plant
  • Alpine garden feature
  • Ground cover for small areas
  • Native plant garden highlight
  • Xeriscaping component

Garden Types That Suit This Daisy

The smallheaded Townsend daisy thrives best in specialized garden settings that mimic its natural high-elevation habitat. Consider incorporating it into rock gardens, alpine collections, or drought-tolerant native plant displays. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners who appreciate rare plants and want to contribute to conservation efforts.

Growing Conditions and Care

Successfully growing this rare daisy requires mimicking its natural Wyoming habitat. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Sunlight: Full sun exposure
  • Soil: Well-drained, sandy, or gravelly soils
  • Water: Low water requirements once established
  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-6
  • Drainage: Excellent drainage is absolutely critical

Planting and Care Tips

Growing the smallheaded Townsend daisy successfully requires attention to its specific needs:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost
  • Ensure perfect drainage – this plant despises wet feet
  • Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry between waterings
  • Avoid fertilizing, as rich soils can harm the plant
  • Protect from winter moisture accumulation
  • Mulch lightly with gravel rather than organic materials

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

Though small, the smallheaded Townsend daisy provides valuable nectar and pollen for native pollinators, including small native bees, flies, and other beneficial insects. By growing this plant, you’re supporting local pollinator populations while contributing to the conservation of a critically rare species.

The Bottom Line

The smallheaded Townsend daisy offers gardeners a unique opportunity to grow a truly rare and regionally significant native plant. While its critical conservation status means you must source it responsibly, successfully cultivating this little daisy can contribute to conservation efforts while adding authentic Wyoming character to your garden. Just remember: excellent drainage, minimal water, and full sun are the keys to keeping this rare treasure happy in your landscape.

If you can’t locate responsibly sourced smallheaded Townsend daisy, consider other Townsendia species that may be more readily available and less imperiled, allowing you to enjoy similar aesthetic benefits while supporting native plant cultivation.

Smallheaded Townsend Daisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Townsendia Hook. - Townsend daisy

Species

Townsendia microcephala Dorn - smallheaded Townsend daisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA