North America Native Plant

Slimstem Reedgrass

Botanical name: Calamagrostis stricta

USDA symbol: CAST36

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Alaska âš˜ Native to Canada âš˜ Native to Greenland âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states âš˜ Native to St. Pierre and Miquelon  

Slimstem Reedgrass: A Graceful Native Grass for Wet Spots If you’ve been struggling with those soggy spots in your yard where nothing seems to thrive, meet your new best friend: slimstem reedgrass (Calamagrostis stricta). This understated native perennial grass might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s got staying ...

Slimstem Reedgrass: A Graceful Native Grass for Wet Spots

If you’ve been struggling with those soggy spots in your yard where nothing seems to thrive, meet your new best friend: slimstem reedgrass (Calamagrostis stricta). This understated native perennial grass might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s got staying power and serious ecological street cred that makes it a smart choice for the thoughtful gardener.

What Makes Slimstem Reedgrass Special?

Slimstem reedgrass is a true North American native with an impressive resume. This perennial grass calls home to an extensive range across the continent, from Alaska down through Canada and into the lower 48 states. You’ll find it naturally growing everywhere from Alberta to Arizona, and from Maine to Montana – talk about adaptable!

As a facultative wetland plant, this grass has a particular talent for handling moisture. It usually hangs out in wetlands but won’t throw a tantrum if conditions get a bit drier. Think of it as the easygoing friend who’s happy whether you’re planning a pool party or a desert hike.

Why Your Garden Wants This Grass

Here’s where slimstem reedgrass really shines in the landscape:

  • Problem solver: Those wet, boggy areas where other plants sulk? This grass will happily set up shop there
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it pretty much takes care of itself
  • Wildlife friendly: Provides cover and nesting material for birds and small wildlife
  • Texture master: Adds fine, delicate texture that complements showier perennials beautifully
  • Seasonal interest: Develops attractive seed heads that catch the light and sway in breezes

Perfect Garden Matches

Slimstem reedgrass fits beautifully into several garden styles:

  • Rain gardens: Ideal for managing stormwater runoff
  • Native plant gardens: Authentic local flora that supports regional ecosystems
  • Wetland restoration projects: Helps restore natural wetland communities
  • Prairie gardens: Provides that authentic grassland feel
  • Naturalized landscapes: Perfect for low-maintenance, natural-looking areas

Growing Slimstem Reedgrass Successfully

The beauty of this grass lies in its simplicity. Here’s how to keep it happy:

Location and Light: Plant in full sun to partial shade. It’s not picky about light levels, though it performs best with at least some direct sunlight.

Soil Preferences: Moist to wet soils are ideal, but it can handle average garden conditions too. Clay soils? No problem – this grass actually appreciates heavier soils that retain moisture.

Climate Compatibility: Hardy in USDA zones 2-7, this grass can handle serious cold. If you’re dealing with harsh winters, this plant won’t bat an eye.

Planting Tips: Spring is typically the best time for planting. Give each plant adequate space as it will spread slowly through underground stems (rhizomes) over time.

Care and Maintenance

Once established, slimstem reedgrass is refreshingly low-maintenance:

  • Watering: Keep consistently moist, especially during establishment. Once mature, it’s quite drought tolerant
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary – native grasses prefer lean soils
  • Pruning: Cut back to 2-3 inches in late winter or early spring before new growth begins
  • Division: Rarely necessary, but can be divided every 4-5 years if you want to expand your planting

The Bottom Line

Slimstem reedgrass might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s definitely one of the most reliable. If you’re looking for a native grass that can handle wet conditions, requires minimal fuss, and quietly supports local wildlife, this could be your perfect match. It’s particularly valuable for gardeners dealing with challenging wet spots or anyone interested in creating authentic native plant communities.

Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that’s been thriving in your region for thousands of years. Slimstem reedgrass proves that sometimes the best garden plants are the ones that were there all along, just waiting for us to notice their quiet excellence.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Alaska

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Arid West

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Great Plains

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Midwest

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Northcentral & Northeast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACW

Facultative Wetland - Plants with this status usually occurs in wetlands but may occur in non-wetlands

Slimstem Reedgrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Calamagrostis Adans. - reedgrass

Species

Calamagrostis stricta (Timm) Koeler - slimstem reedgrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA