North America Native Plant

Slender Bushmallow

Botanical name: Malacothamnus jonesii

USDA symbol: MAJO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Malvastrum gracile Eastw. (MAGR14)  âš˜  Malacothamnus gracilis (Eastw.) Kearney (MAGR5)  âš˜  Malvastrum jonesii Munz (MAJO2)   

Slender Bushmallow: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting Meet the slender bushmallow (Malacothamnus jonesii), a charming California native that’s as resilient as it is rare. This delicate-looking shrub might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s got some serious staying power and plays an important role ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Region: Conservation status by state

Slender Bushmallow: A Rare California Native Worth Protecting

Meet the slender bushmallow (Malacothamnus jonesii), a charming California native that’s as resilient as it is rare. This delicate-looking shrub might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s got some serious staying power and plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems.

What Makes Slender Bushmallow Special?

Don’t let the name fool you—while slender bushmallow may sound delicate, this perennial shrub is actually quite the survivor. As a true California native, it’s perfectly adapted to the Golden State’s unique climate and soil conditions. The plant produces lovely pink to white hibiscus-like flowers that bloom against silvery-green foliage, creating a soft, ethereal appearance in the garden.

This multi-stemmed woody shrub typically stays under 13-16 feet in height, making it a manageable size for most home landscapes. Its several stems arise from near the ground, giving it a naturally full, bushy appearance.

Where Does Slender Bushmallow Grow?

Slender bushmallow is endemic to California, where it thrives in desert regions and chaparral communities. You’ll find it naturally growing in areas with plenty of sunshine and well-draining soils.

Important Conservation Note

Here’s something crucial every gardener should know: slender bushmallow has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. This plant is either very rare throughout its range or found only in restricted areas. With typically just 21 to 100 occurrences and between 3,000 and 10,000 individual plants in the wild, every garden specimen matters for conservation.

If you choose to grow slender bushmallow, please only purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that use responsibly sourced, nursery-propagated plants—never collect from the wild.

Why Grow Slender Bushmallow?

Despite its rarity (or perhaps because of it), there are compelling reasons to include this native in your landscape:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it requires minimal supplemental watering
  • Pollinator magnet: The flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: Perfect for busy gardeners who want beauty without fuss
  • Conservation impact: Every garden plant helps preserve genetic diversity
  • Authentic regional character: Adds genuine California native appeal to landscapes

Perfect Garden Settings

Slender bushmallow shines in:

  • Xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens
  • Native plant landscapes
  • Naturalistic garden designs
  • Low-water Mediterranean-style gardens
  • Wildlife habitat gardens focused on supporting pollinators

Growing Conditions and Care

The good news? Slender bushmallow is surprisingly easy to grow once you understand its needs:

Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 8-10, making it suitable for most of California and similar Mediterranean climates.

Sun and Soil: Plant in full sun with well-draining soil. This shrub absolutely cannot tolerate soggy conditions, so good drainage is non-negotiable.

Water Needs: Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots. Once established, it’s remarkably drought-tolerant and actually prefers minimal supplemental watering.

Maintenance: Occasional light pruning helps maintain an attractive shape, but this plant is naturally well-behaved. Remove any dead or damaged branches as needed.

Planting Tips for Success

  • Plant in fall for best establishment before summer heat
  • Dig a hole only as deep as the root ball but twice as wide
  • Avoid amending clay soils—instead, plant on a slight mound to improve drainage
  • Mulch lightly around the base, keeping mulch away from the stem
  • Water deeply but infrequently once established

The Bottom Line

Slender bushmallow offers California gardeners a wonderful opportunity to grow something truly special—a rare native that’s both beautiful and ecologically valuable. While you’ll need to source it responsibly, the reward is a low-maintenance shrub that supports local wildlife while adding authentic regional character to your landscape.

By choosing to grow this vulnerable native, you’re not just adding a plant to your garden—you’re participating in conservation. And in a world where native habitats face increasing pressure, that feels pretty good, doesn’t it?

Slender Bushmallow

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Malvales

Family

Malvaceae Juss. - Mallow family

Genus

Malacothamnus Greene - bushmallow

Species

Malacothamnus jonesii (Munz) Kearney - slender bushmallow

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA