North America Native Plant

Sixweeks Lovegrass

Botanical name: Eragrostis lutescens

USDA symbol: ERLU2

Life cycle: annual

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Sixweeks Lovegrass: A Hardy Native Annual for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native grass that can handle tough conditions while adding delicate texture to your landscape, sixweeks lovegrass (Eragrostis lutescens) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming little annual grass proves that native ...

Sixweeks Lovegrass: A Hardy Native Annual for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native grass that can handle tough conditions while adding delicate texture to your landscape, sixweeks lovegrass (Eragrostis lutescens) might just be the perfect addition to your garden. This charming little annual grass proves that native plants don’t have to be flashy to be valuable – sometimes the quiet workhorses of the plant world deserve our attention too.

What is Sixweeks Lovegrass?

Sixweeks lovegrass is a native annual grass that belongs to the graminoid family, which includes grasses, sedges, and rushes. True to its name, this speedy little grass completes its entire life cycle in about six weeks, making it one of nature’s quick-change artists. Despite its brief lifespan, it packs a lot of value into those short weeks.

As a native species to the lower 48 states, this grass has evolved to thrive in the challenging conditions of the American West. You’ll find it naturally growing across Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, and Washington – quite the impressive range for such a small plant!

Why Consider Sixweeks Lovegrass for Your Garden?

While sixweeks lovegrass might not win any beauty contests, it offers several compelling reasons to include it in your landscape:

  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing native plants
  • Water-wise choice: Perfectly adapted to dry conditions once established
  • Low maintenance: Annual nature means no long-term commitment or pruning
  • Wildlife value: Seeds provide food for birds and small wildlife
  • Erosion control: Helps stabilize soil on slopes and disturbed areas

Where Does It Fit in Your Landscape?

Sixweeks lovegrass isn’t meant to be the star of your garden show – think of it more as a reliable supporting actor. It works beautifully in:

  • Xeriscaped gardens where water conservation is key
  • Native plant gardens seeking authentic regional character
  • Naturalized meadow areas for a wild, unmanicured look
  • Slopes and areas prone to erosion
  • Transitional zones between cultivated and wild areas

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about sixweeks lovegrass is how easy it is to please. This grass has adapted to some pretty tough conditions in the wild, so your garden will likely feel like a luxury resort in comparison.

Sunlight: Full sun is preferred, though it can tolerate some light shade

Soil: Well-draining soil is essential – this grass doesn’t appreciate wet feet. It’s quite tolerant of poor soils and doesn’t need rich, amended earth to thrive.

Water: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant. As a facultative upland plant, it usually grows in non-wetland areas but can occasionally handle some moisture.

USDA Hardiness Zones: Generally suitable for zones 3-9, making it adaptable to a wide range of climates across its native range.

Planting and Propagation Tips

Since sixweeks lovegrass is an annual, you’ll be starting fresh each year – but don’t worry, it makes the process pretty easy on you:

  • Direct seeding: Scatter seeds in fall or early spring directly where you want them to grow
  • Timing: Fall seeding allows for natural cold stratification over winter
  • Self-seeding: Once established, it often self-seeds readily, so you may not need to replant
  • Minimal care: Water lightly until germination, then step back and let nature take over

Managing Expectations

Let’s be honest – sixweeks lovegrass isn’t going to give you the dramatic impact of a showy perennial or the structure of an ornamental grass. What it will give you is a reliable, authentic native presence that supports local ecosystems while requiring minimal input from you. It’s the kind of plant that quietly does its job without demanding attention, making it perfect for gardeners who appreciate understated natural beauty.

The delicate, fine-textured appearance adds subtle movement and interest to naturalized areas, and watching it complete its rapid life cycle can be quite fascinating for those who enjoy observing natural processes in their garden.

Is Sixweeks Lovegrass Right for You?

Consider adding sixweeks lovegrass to your garden if you:

  • Want to support native ecosystems with regionally appropriate plants
  • Appreciate low-maintenance, drought-tolerant options
  • Enjoy naturalized, meadow-like garden areas
  • Need erosion control on slopes or disturbed soil
  • Value wildlife habitat over ornamental showstoppers

While it may not be the showiest choice in the native plant world, sixweeks lovegrass offers the reliable charm of a plant that knows exactly what it’s supposed to do – and does it well, year after year. Sometimes that’s exactly what our gardens need.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Great Plains

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Sixweeks Lovegrass

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Poaceae Barnhart - Grass family

Genus

Eragrostis von Wolf - lovegrass

Species

Eragrostis lutescens Scribn. - sixweeks lovegrass

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA