North America Native Plant

Silky Mousetail

Botanical name: Ivesia pickeringii

USDA symbol: IVPI

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Silky Mousetail: A Rare California Wetland Treasure Worth Protecting Meet the silky mousetail (Ivesia pickeringii), a delicate California native that’s as rare as it is specialized. This petite perennial might not be destined for your average garden bed, but understanding this unique plant helps us appreciate the incredible diversity hiding ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Silky Mousetail: A Rare California Wetland Treasure Worth Protecting

Meet the silky mousetail (Ivesia pickeringii), a delicate California native that’s as rare as it is specialized. This petite perennial might not be destined for your average garden bed, but understanding this unique plant helps us appreciate the incredible diversity hiding in California’s wetland ecosystems.

What Makes Silky Mousetail Special?

Silky mousetail is a charming forb—essentially an herbaceous flowering plant without woody stems. True to its name, this plant showcases silvery-green foliage covered in fine, silky hairs that give it an almost ethereal appearance. During its blooming period, clusters of small white to cream flowers create delicate displays that seem to float above the foliage.

But here’s what makes this plant truly remarkable: it’s what botanists call an obligate wetland species, meaning it almost exclusively lives in consistently wet conditions. Think mountain meadows, seeps, and boggy areas where most other plants would struggle.

Where Does Silky Mousetail Call Home?

This California endemic has a very limited range, primarily found in the Sierra Nevada mountains. Its specialized habitat requirements mean you’ll only encounter it in specific wetland areas within the Golden State.

A Plant in Peril

Here’s where things get serious: silky mousetail carries a Global Conservation Status of S2, meaning it’s considered imperiled. With typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and somewhere between 1,000 to 3,000 individuals remaining in the wild, this little plant is facing significant challenges.

Climate change, habitat destruction, and water diversions all threaten the specialized wetland environments this species depends on. That’s why responsible gardeners should think twice before attempting to cultivate it.

Should You Grow Silky Mousetail?

The short answer? Probably not in your typical home garden. Here’s why:

  • Specialized needs: As an obligate wetland plant, it requires consistently moist to saturated soils that most gardens can’t provide
  • Conservation concerns: With its imperiled status, wild collection is absolutely off-limits
  • Challenging cultivation: Even with ideal conditions, this species is notoriously difficult to establish outside its natural habitat
  • Climate requirements: Hardy in USDA zones 5-8, but needs specific alpine wetland conditions

If You’re Determined to Try

For specialized gardeners working on wetland restoration or maintaining bog gardens, silky mousetail might be appropriate—but only with responsibly sourced material. Here are the essentials:

  • Source responsibly: Only obtain seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate rather than wild-collect
  • Mimic natural conditions: Full sun to partial shade with permanently moist, well-draining soils
  • Water management: Consistent moisture is non-negotiable—think bog garden conditions
  • Patience required: This slow-growing perennial takes time to establish

Supporting Pollinators and Wildlife

While small, silky mousetail’s flowers attract native bees and flies, contributing to the pollinator network in its alpine wetland communities. The plant plays a role in stabilizing wet soils and supporting the broader ecosystem web that depends on these specialized habitats.

Better Alternatives for Most Gardens

Instead of attempting to grow this rare species, consider these more suitable California natives that offer similar aesthetic appeal:

  • Other Ivesia species that are more common and adaptable
  • California native sedges for wetland-look gardens
  • Monkey flower varieties for moist garden spots
  • Native rushes for water feature edges

The Bigger Picture

Sometimes the best way to appreciate a rare native plant is to protect it in its natural habitat rather than trying to bring it home. Supporting wetland conservation, responsible water use, and climate action all help ensure that future generations might still encounter silky mousetail in California’s mountain meadows.

If you’re passionate about rare California natives, consider volunteering with local conservation groups or supporting habitat restoration projects. That’s often the most meaningful way to help plants like silky mousetail thrive for generations to come.

Silky Mousetail

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Ivesia Torr. & A. Gray - mousetail

Species

Ivesia pickeringii Torr. ex A. Gray - silky mousetail

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA