North America Native Plant

Silky Lupine

Botanical name: Lupinus sericeus sericeus var. egglestonianus

USDA symbol: LUSEE2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Lupinus buckinghamii C.P. Sm. (LUBU4)  âš˜  Lupinus flavicaulis Rydb. (LUFL4)  âš˜  Lupinus huilcoflorus C.P. Sm. (LUHU5)  âš˜  Lupinus ramosus A. Nelson (LURA2)  âš˜  Lupinus spiraeaphilus C.P. Sm. (LUSP10)  âš˜  Lupinus tuckerianus C.P. Sm. (LUTU3)   

Silky Lupine: A Native Wildflower for Western Gardens If you’re looking to add some native charm to your western garden, silky lupine (Lupinus sericeus sericeus var. egglestonianus) might just be the perennial wildflower you’ve been searching for. This lesser-known variety of lupine brings all the classic beauty of its more ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2T4Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or varieties is apparently secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the region or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Silky Lupine: A Native Wildflower for Western Gardens

If you’re looking to add some native charm to your western garden, silky lupine (Lupinus sericeus sericeus var. egglestonianus) might just be the perennial wildflower you’ve been searching for. This lesser-known variety of lupine brings all the classic beauty of its more famous cousins while supporting local ecosystems in ways that non-native plants simply can’t match.

What Makes Silky Lupine Special?

Silky lupine is a true native success story, naturally occurring across a impressive range that spans from British Columbia down through the western United States. You’ll find this hardy perennial growing wild in Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming. As a native species to both Canada and the lower 48 states, it’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of western landscapes.

This plant earned its silky name honestly – the soft, silvery hairs that cover its leaves give it a distinctive texture that catches the light beautifully. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, silky lupine is classified as a forb, which is just a fancy way of saying it’s a non-woody perennial herb that dies back to ground level each winter and regrows from its roots each spring.

A Note About Rarity

Before you start planning where to plant silky lupine, there’s something important to know: this variety has a Global Conservation Status of S5T2T4Q, indicating it may be uncommon in parts of its range. If you’re interested in growing silky lupine, please make sure you source seeds or plants from reputable native plant nurseries that practice responsible collection methods. Never collect from wild populations.

Why Choose Silky Lupine for Your Garden?

Native plants like silky lupine offer benefits that go far beyond their beauty, though they certainly don’t lack in that department. Here’s why this lupine variety deserves a spot in western native gardens:

  • Low maintenance: Once established, native plants typically require less water, fertilizer, and pest control than non-native alternatives
  • Ecosystem support: Native lupines generally provide food and habitat for native wildlife, from beneficial insects to birds
  • Soil improvement: Like other lupines, silky lupine belongs to the legume family and can help fix nitrogen in the soil
  • Drought tolerance: Adapted to western climates, it can handle dry conditions better than many garden plants
  • Authentic regional character: Nothing beats the satisfaction of growing plants that truly belong in your area

Growing Silky Lupine Successfully

While specific cultivation information for this particular variety is limited, lupines in general have some consistent preferences that can guide your growing efforts:

Location and Soil: Most lupines prefer well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. Given its native range across diverse western habitats, silky lupine is likely quite adaptable to different soil types, as long as drainage is good.

Watering: As a native to often dry western regions, established plants should be quite drought-tolerant. Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots, then reduce watering frequency.

Climate Considerations: The wide geographic range suggests this lupine can handle various temperature extremes typical of mountain and high desert regions.

Garden Design Ideas

Silky lupine works beautifully in:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized areas
  • Xeriscape and water-wise landscapes
  • Wildlife gardens focused on supporting local ecosystems
  • Meadow-style plantings with other native wildflowers
  • Restoration projects in appropriate regions

The Bottom Line

While silky lupine might not be the easiest native plant to find at your local garden center, it’s worth seeking out if you live within its native range. This perennial offers the perfect combination of regional authenticity, low-maintenance growing, and ecological benefits that make native gardening so rewarding.

Remember, the key to success with any native plant is choosing species that naturally occur in your area and providing growing conditions that mimic their natural habitat. When in doubt, consult with local native plant societies or extension offices – they’re goldmines of regional growing wisdom.

Happy native gardening!

Silky Lupine

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae Lindl. - Pea family

Genus

Lupinus L. - lupine

Species

Lupinus sericeus Pursh - silky lupine

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA