Silky Deerweed: A California Native Worth Getting to Know
If you’re looking to add some authentic California charm to your garden, let me introduce you to silky deerweed (Lotus procumbens var. procumbens). This unassuming little native might not win any flashy flower contests, but it’s got that quiet, dependable charm that makes native plant enthusiasts swoon.
What Exactly Is Silky Deerweed?
Silky deerweed is a perennial forb – basically a soft-stemmed plant that comes back year after year without developing woody tissue like shrubs or trees. Think of it as the herbaceous cousin in the pea family, sporting those characteristic small, bright yellow flowers that look like tiny sweet peas.
You might occasionally see this plant listed under its old scientific name, Hosackia sericea, but don’t let that confuse you – it’s the same charming California native we’re talking about.
Where Does It Call Home?
This is a true California native, naturally occurring throughout the Golden State. From coastal areas to inland valleys, silky deerweed has adapted to California’s unique Mediterranean climate and diverse landscapes.
Should You Plant Silky Deerweed?
Here’s where things get a bit interesting. Silky deerweed has a somewhat uncertain conservation status, which means we need to be thoughtful about how we approach growing it. While it’s not officially listed as rare or endangered, its conservation ranking suggests it might be uncommon in some areas.
The good news: If you can source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries or seed suppliers, silky deerweed can be a wonderful addition to your California native garden.
Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It
Despite its modest appearance, silky deerweed punches above its weight when it comes to ecological benefits:
- Native bees and other pollinators are drawn to its bright yellow flowers
- It’s naturally drought-tolerant once established – perfect for water-wise gardening
- Works great as a ground cover or in naturalistic plantings
- Helps prevent erosion with its spreading growth habit
- Requires minimal maintenance once settled in
Perfect Garden Settings
Silky deerweed isn’t trying to be the star of your formal rose garden, and that’s perfectly fine! It shines in:
- Native plant gardens
- Wildflower meadows
- Restoration projects
- Naturalistic landscapes
- Areas where you need gentle ground cover
Growing Silky Deerweed Successfully
The beauty of native plants is that they’re already adapted to local conditions, and silky deerweed is no exception. Here’s what it needs to thrive:
Growing Conditions:
- Full sun to partial shade
- Well-draining soil (it’s not fussy about soil type)
- USDA hardiness zones 8-10
- Moderate to low water needs once established
Planting and Care Tips:
- Plant in fall or early spring for best establishment
- Water regularly the first year, then reduce as the plant establishes
- No fertilizer needed – native plants prefer lean soils
- Deadhead spent flowers if you want to prevent self-seeding
- Cut back in late fall or early winter if desired
A Word About Responsible Sourcing
Given silky deerweed’s uncertain conservation status, please make sure you’re getting your plants or seeds from reputable sources that propagate rather than wild-collect their material. This ensures we’re not putting additional pressure on wild populations while still allowing gardeners to enjoy this lovely native.
Many specialized native plant nurseries in California carry Lotus species, so don’t be afraid to ask if they have silky deerweed available or can order it for you.
The Bottom Line
Silky deerweed might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s exactly the kind of steady, reliable native that forms the backbone of a thriving ecosystem. If you can source it responsibly and you’re creating a California native landscape, this little golden-flowered gem deserves a spot in your garden. Your local pollinators will thank you, and you’ll have the satisfaction of growing a true piece of California’s natural heritage.
