North America Native Plant

Sidebells Penstemon

Botanical name: Penstemon secundiflorus

USDA symbol: PESE11

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Sidebells Penstemon: A Rocky Mountain Native That’s Perfect for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking for a drought-tolerant native plant that brings both beauty and wildlife value to your garden, let me introduce you to sidebells penstemon (Penstemon secundiflorus). This charming Rocky Mountain native might just become your new favorite perennial ...

Sidebells Penstemon: A Rocky Mountain Native That’s Perfect for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking for a drought-tolerant native plant that brings both beauty and wildlife value to your garden, let me introduce you to sidebells penstemon (Penstemon secundiflorus). This charming Rocky Mountain native might just become your new favorite perennial – especially if you’re tired of babying thirsty plants through hot summers!

What Makes Sidebells Penstemon Special?

Sidebells penstemon is a native perennial forb that calls the American West home. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this plant stays herbaceous, meaning it doesn’t develop thick, woody stems. Instead, it grows from a perennial root system, dying back to the ground each winter and returning with fresh growth each spring.

What really sets this penstemon apart is its unique flower arrangement. The purple to violet tubular blooms cluster along one side of the flower spike – hence the sidebells name. It’s like nature’s way of creating a perfectly organized floral display!

Where Does Sidebells Penstemon Come From?

This beautiful native plant has a relatively limited but spectacular range. You’ll find sidebells penstemon growing wild in Colorado, New Mexico, and Wyoming, typically at elevations between 4,000 and 8,000 feet. It’s perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of the Rocky Mountain region, which means it can handle whatever your garden throws at it.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where sidebells penstemon really shines. This plant is like a magnet for pollinators – native bees go crazy for the tubular flowers, and you might even spot hummingbirds zipping in for a quick nectar snack. Butterflies aren’t far behind either. It’s essentially a pollinator buffet that happens to look gorgeous in your landscape.

From a design perspective, sidebells penstemon works beautifully in:

  • Wildflower and native plant gardens
  • Rock gardens and xeriscapes
  • Perennial borders (especially in naturalized styles)
  • Prairie-style plantings
  • Any low-water landscape design

Growing Sidebells Penstemon Successfully

The best part about this native beauty? It’s surprisingly easy to grow once you understand its preferences. Sidebells penstemon thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.

Light and Soil Requirements

Give your sidebells penstemon full sun to partial shade – it’s pretty flexible. The most critical factor is well-draining soil. This plant absolutely cannot tolerate wet feet, so avoid heavy clay or areas where water pools. It actually prefers alkaline to neutral soil pH, which makes it perfect for many western gardens where soil tends to be more alkaline naturally.

Watering Needs

Here’s where sidebells penstemon becomes your garden hero. While you’ll want to water regularly during the first growing season to help establish strong roots, once established, this plant is remarkably drought tolerant. In fact, overwatering is more likely to harm it than underwatering!

Planting and Care Tips

Spring is the ideal time to plant sidebells penstemon. Here are some key care tips:

  • Water consistently the first year, then reduce watering significantly
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming throughout the season
  • Cut the plant back in fall after it goes dormant, or wait until early spring
  • No need for fertilizer – this tough native prefers lean soils
  • Mulch lightly around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds

Is Sidebells Penstemon Right for Your Garden?

If you’re gardening in Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming, or similar climatic conditions, and you want a low-maintenance native that supports local wildlife while adding gorgeous color to your landscape, sidebells penstemon is definitely worth considering. It’s particularly perfect for gardeners who want to reduce water usage without sacrificing beauty.

The main consideration is making sure you have well-draining soil and can resist the urge to overwater. If you tend to be a heavy-handed waterer, this might not be the plant for you – but if you’re looking to embrace more sustainable, water-wise gardening practices, sidebells penstemon could be your gateway plant to a whole new world of drought-tolerant natives.

With its beautiful purple blooms, pollinator appeal, and rock-solid reliability once established, sidebells penstemon proves that native plants can be both practical and stunning. Why not give this Rocky Mountain beauty a try in your garden?

Sidebells Penstemon

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Scrophulariales

Family

Scrophulariaceae Juss. - Figwort family

Genus

Penstemon Schmidel - beardtongue

Species

Penstemon secundiflorus Benth. - sidebells penstemon

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA