Shultz’s Blazingstar: A Critically Rare Utah Native Worth Protecting
Meet Shultz’s blazingstar (Mentzelia shultziorum), one of Utah’s most endangered native plants. This little-known perennial shrub represents a conservation story that every native plant enthusiast should understand, even if you’ll likely never encounter it in a garden center.
What Makes Shultz’s Blazingstar Special
Shultz’s blazingstar is a compact perennial shrub that stays refreshingly manageable in size. Growing as a low-growing shrub, it typically reaches under 1.5 feet tall and never exceeds 3 feet at maturity. This modest stature makes it an intriguing addition to the blazingstar family, which includes some much larger relatives.
As a native species to the lower 48 states, specifically endemic to Utah, this plant represents the unique botanical heritage of the American West. However, its story is more about conservation than cultivation.
Geographic Distribution and Rarity
Shultz’s blazingstar grows exclusively in Utah, making it a true state endemic. Its extremely limited range contributes to its precarious conservation status.
Conservation Alert: This species has a Global Conservation Status of S1, meaning it’s critically imperiled. With typically 5 or fewer occurrences and very few remaining individuals (fewer than 1,000), Shultz’s blazingstar teeters on the edge of extinction due to extreme rarity and vulnerability factors.
Should You Plant Shultz’s Blazingstar?
Here’s where we need to pump the brakes on our gardening enthusiasm. While native plant gardening is generally fantastic for supporting local ecosystems, Shultz’s blazingstar requires a different approach:
- Extreme rarity: With so few individuals left in the wild, this isn’t a plant for casual gardening
- Conservation priority: Efforts should focus on protecting existing populations rather than cultivation
- Limited availability: You won’t find this at your local nursery, and that’s actually a good thing
- Specialized needs: Like many rare endemics, it likely has very specific habitat requirements that are difficult to replicate
If You Want to Help
Instead of trying to grow Shultz’s blazingstar, consider these conservation-friendly alternatives:
- Support Utah native plant conservation organizations
- Plant other Utah native Mentzelia species that aren’t critically endangered
- Participate in native plant society activities focused on rare plant protection
- Choose abundant native alternatives that provide similar ecological benefits
The Bigger Picture
Shultz’s blazingstar serves as a reminder that native plant gardening isn’t just about what we can grow—it’s about understanding and protecting our botanical heritage. While we can’t all have this rare beauty in our gardens, we can support its conservation and choose abundant native species that support local ecosystems without putting additional pressure on imperiled populations.
Sometimes the best way to love a native plant is to admire it from afar and work to ensure it survives for future generations to discover and protect.
