North America Native Plant

Shrubland Nehe

Botanical name: Lipochaeta lobata var. lobata

USDA symbol: LILOL2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Synonyms: Lipochaeta calycosa A. Gray (LICA24)  âš˜  Lipochaeta christophersenii H. St. John (LICH5)  âš˜  Lipochaeta garberi H. St. John (LIGA2)  âš˜  Lipochaeta kaenaensis H. St. John (LIKA3)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. albescens Sherff (LILOA)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. aprevalliana (del Castillo) Sherff (LILOA2)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. denticulata (Wawra) Sherff (LILOD)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. grossedentata O. Deg. & Sherff (LILOG)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. hastulatoides O. Deg. & Sherff (LILOH)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. hastulata (Hook. & Arn.) Sherff (LILOH2)  âš˜  Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. var. hosakae H. St. John (LILOH3)  âš˜  Lipochaeta niihauensis H. St. John (LINI3)  âš˜  Lipochaeta trilobata H. St. John (LITR5)  âš˜  Lipochaeta vittata H. St. John (LIVI6)   

Shrubland Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden If you’re gardening in Hawaii and looking to support native biodiversity, shrubland nehe (Lipochaeta lobata var. lobata) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This charming little perennial herb is as Hawaiian as they come, but there’s ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2T2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Shrubland Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden

If you’re gardening in Hawaii and looking to support native biodiversity, shrubland nehe (Lipochaeta lobata var. lobata) might just be the perfect addition to your landscape. This charming little perennial herb is as Hawaiian as they come, but there’s a catch – it’s becoming increasingly rare in the wild, making your garden a potential refuge for this special native plant.

What Makes Shrubland Nehe Special?

Shrubland nehe is a true Hawaiian endemic, meaning it exists nowhere else on Earth. This low-growing perennial forb produces cheerful yellow daisy-like flowers that add a splash of sunshine to any native garden. As a member of the sunflower family, it shares that familiar, friendly appearance that makes it instantly recognizable and appealing to both gardeners and pollinators alike.

Don’t let the scientific name intimidate you – Lipochaeta lobata var. lobata has quite a family tree of synonyms, indicating how well-studied and valued this plant has been by botanists over the years. This attention from the scientific community isn’t just academic curiosity; it reflects the plant’s ecological importance and conservation needs.

Where You’ll Find Shrubland Nehe

This native gem is found exclusively in Hawaii, where it naturally grows in shrubland habitats across the islands. However, habitat loss and environmental pressures have made wild populations increasingly scarce, earning it a Global Conservation Status of S2T2, which indicates it’s imperiled and at risk.

Why Consider Growing Shrubland Nehe?

There are several compelling reasons to include this native Hawaiian plant in your landscape:

  • Support native biodiversity and help preserve a rare species
  • Attract native Hawaiian pollinators and beneficial insects
  • Add authentic island character to your garden
  • Enjoy low-maintenance gardening once established
  • Create habitat for native wildlife

The plant’s drought tolerance and perennial nature make it an excellent choice for sustainable landscaping, especially in Hawaii’s variable climate conditions.

Growing Conditions and Care

Shrubland nehe thrives in USDA hardiness zones 10-12, making it perfect for tropical and subtropical climates. Here’s what this native beauty needs to flourish:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soils (it doesn’t like wet feet!)
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, minimal irrigation needed
  • Climate: Warm, tropical to subtropical conditions

Planting and Care Tips

Getting shrubland nehe established in your garden is relatively straightforward, but patience is key:

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency
  • Provide occasional pruning to maintain shape and encourage blooming
  • Mulch around plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds
  • Allow plants to naturalize and self-seed in appropriate areas

A Word About Responsible Sourcing

Here’s the important part: due to shrubland nehe’s rare status, it’s crucial to source plants responsibly. Never collect from wild populations, as this could further threaten already vulnerable communities. Instead:

  • Purchase from reputable native plant nurseries
  • Look for nursery-propagated plants, not wild-collected specimens
  • Consider participating in native plant society seed swaps
  • Support conservation efforts through responsible gardening choices

Perfect Garden Partners

Shrubland nehe works beautifully in native Hawaiian plant gardens, coastal landscapes, and xerophytic (dry) garden designs. It pairs well with other native Hawaiian plants and serves as excellent ground cover in naturalized settings. Consider it for restoration projects, butterfly gardens, or any landscape where you want to celebrate Hawaii’s unique botanical heritage.

The Bottom Line

Shrubland nehe offers gardeners a chance to grow something truly special – a piece of Hawaii’s natural heritage right in their backyard. While its rarity means we must be thoughtful about sourcing, successfully growing this native plant in your garden contributes to conservation efforts and creates habitat for native wildlife. Plus, those cheerful yellow flowers and low-maintenance nature make it a joy to grow.

By choosing native plants like shrubland nehe, you’re not just creating a beautiful garden – you’re becoming a steward of Hawaii’s unique ecosystems and helping ensure future generations can enjoy these remarkable plants.

Shrubland Nehe

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Lipochaeta DC. - nehe

Species

Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. - shrubland nehe

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA