North America Native Plant

Shrubland Nehe

Botanical name: Lipochaeta lobata

USDA symbol: LILO2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Hawaii  

Shrubland Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden If you’re passionate about Hawaiian native plants and conservation gardening, you’ve probably come across some truly special species. Today, let’s talk about one of Hawaii’s lesser-known botanical treasures: shrubland nehe (Lipochaeta lobata). This humble little perennial might not be ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Shrubland Nehe: A Rare Hawaiian Native Worth Protecting in Your Garden

If you’re passionate about Hawaiian native plants and conservation gardening, you’ve probably come across some truly special species. Today, let’s talk about one of Hawaii’s lesser-known botanical treasures: shrubland nehe (Lipochaeta lobata). This humble little perennial might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it carries the weight of Hawaiian natural heritage on its delicate stems.

Meet the Shrubland Nehe

Shrubland nehe is a native Hawaiian perennial herb that belongs to the sunflower family. Don’t expect towering sunflower heads though – this is a low-growing forb that keeps things modest and close to the ground. As a true Hawaiian endemic, it evolved nowhere else on Earth, making it a living piece of the islands’ unique natural history.

Where You’ll Find It (Or Where You Used To)

This little native calls only Hawaii home, specifically thriving in the dry shrublands and grasslands scattered across the islands. Unfortunately, shrubland nehe has become increasingly rare in the wild, earning it an Imperiled conservation status. Scientists estimate only 6 to 20 populations remain, with perhaps 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants left in their natural habitat.

A Plant in Need of Friends

Here’s where things get serious, fellow gardeners. The rarity of shrubland nehe means we need to be extra thoughtful about how we approach growing it. While cultivating this species can be a wonderful way to support conservation efforts, it’s absolutely crucial to source plants or seeds only from reputable native plant suppliers who practice ethical collection methods. Never collect from wild populations – they simply can’t afford the loss.

Why Consider Growing Shrubland Nehe?

Despite its modest appearance, shrubland nehe offers several compelling reasons to include it in your Hawaiian native garden:

  • Conservation impact: Every responsibly grown plant is a small victory for Hawaiian biodiversity
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought-tolerant and undemanding
  • Native authenticity: Perfect for authentic Hawaiian landscape restoration
  • Pollinator support: Its small daisy-like flowers likely support native Hawaiian insects and pollinators
  • Educational value: A living lesson in Hawaiian natural heritage

Growing Conditions and Care

Shrubland nehe isn’t fussy, but it does have some preferences shaped by its natural shrubland habitat:

  • Climate: Thrives in USDA zones 10-12, perfect for Hawaii’s tropical and subtropical conditions
  • Soil: Demands excellent drainage – soggy soil is its enemy
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, but benefits from occasional deep watering during dry spells
  • Sun: Prefers full sun to partial shade
  • Space: Works well as ground cover in native plant gardens or xerophytic landscapes

Planting and Long-term Care

If you’re fortunate enough to source shrubland nehe from a reputable supplier, here’s how to give it the best start:

  • Plant in well-draining soil, adding pumice or coarse sand if your soil tends to hold water
  • Water regularly during establishment, then reduce frequency as the plant settles in
  • Mulch lightly to suppress weeds and retain some moisture
  • Avoid overwatering – this is a plant adapted to Hawaii’s drier environments
  • Consider companion planting with other Hawaiian natives that share similar growing requirements

The Bottom Line

Shrubland nehe may not be the flashiest addition to your garden, but it represents something far more valuable: a connection to Hawaii’s irreplaceable natural heritage. If you choose to grow this rare native, you’re not just gardening – you’re participating in conservation. Just remember to source responsibly, grow with care, and perhaps most importantly, share the story of this special plant with others. Every conversation about native Hawaiian plants is a seed planted for future conservation efforts.

Ready to add some authentic Hawaiian character to your landscape? Consider making space for shrubland nehe, but only if you can source it ethically. Your garden will become a tiny sanctuary for one of Hawaii’s botanical treasures.

Shrubland Nehe

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Lipochaeta DC. - nehe

Species

Lipochaeta lobata (Gaudich.) DC. - shrubland nehe

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA