North America Native Plant

Showy Draba

Botanical name: Draba spectabilis var. oxyloba

USDA symbol: DRSPO

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Showy Draba: A Rare Rocky Mountain Native Worth Growing Responsibly If you’re passionate about native plants and alpine gardening, you may have come across the intriguingly named showy draba (Draba spectabilis var. oxyloba). This little-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, perfectly adapted to life in some ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4T3Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Showy Draba: A Rare Rocky Mountain Native Worth Growing Responsibly

If you’re passionate about native plants and alpine gardening, you may have come across the intriguingly named showy draba (Draba spectabilis var. oxyloba). This little-known perennial forb represents one of nature’s more specialized creations, perfectly adapted to life in some of North America’s most challenging environments.

What Makes Showy Draba Special?

Showy draba is a native herbaceous perennial that belongs to the mustard family. As a forb, it’s a non-woody plant that dies back to ground level each winter, only to emerge again when conditions are right. What makes this plant particularly fascinating is its incredible specificity – it’s found naturally in just three states: Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming, where it has carved out a niche in high-altitude environments.

Native Range and Distribution

This Rocky Mountain native has a remarkably limited distribution, calling home to the rugged landscapes of the American West. Its presence is documented across Colorado, Utah, and Wyoming, where it thrives in conditions that would challenge most other plants.

Why Consider Growing Showy Draba?

There are several compelling reasons why dedicated native plant gardeners might want to add showy draba to their collection:

  • True native authenticity: If you live within its native range, this plant represents the genuine flora of your region
  • Alpine garden appeal: Perfect for specialized rock gardens and alpine plant collections
  • Conservation value: Growing native species helps preserve regional biodiversity
  • Unique addition: Few gardeners grow this species, making it a conversation starter

Important Rarity Considerations

Before you consider planting showy draba, there’s something crucial you need to know: This plant has a conservation status that suggests it may be uncommon or declining in the wild. If you’re interested in growing it, please ensure you source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their stock responsibly – never collect from wild populations.

Growing Challenges and Realistic Expectations

Let’s be honest – showy draba isn’t your typical garden center find, and there’s a good reason for that. This specialized alpine plant has very specific requirements that mirror its natural mountain habitat. While detailed cultivation information is limited due to its rarity, we can infer from its natural distribution that it likely requires:

  • Excellent drainage (think rocky, gravelly soils)
  • Cool temperatures and potentially harsh conditions
  • Minimal competition from other plants
  • Specific seasonal temperature fluctuations

Is Showy Draba Right for Your Garden?

This plant is definitely not for beginners or those looking for easy-care garden additions. Showy draba is best suited for:

  • Experienced alpine gardeners
  • Native plant specialists within Colorado, Utah, or Wyoming
  • Rock garden enthusiasts
  • Conservation-minded gardeners committed to responsible sourcing

The Reality Check

While we’d love to provide detailed growing instructions, the truth is that information about successfully cultivating this particular variety is quite limited. This isn’t necessarily a bad thing – it reflects the plant’s specialized nature and relatively recent introduction to cultivation. If you’re determined to grow showy draba, your best bet is connecting with local native plant societies, botanical gardens, or specialized alpine plant groups in the Rocky Mountain region.

Alternative Native Options

If you’re attracted to the idea of growing native draba species but want something more garden-friendly, consider looking into other native mustard family members that are better documented and easier to grow. Your local native plant society can recommend alternatives that capture similar aesthetic appeal while being more suitable for home gardens.

Final Thoughts

Showy draba represents the fascinating world of specialized native plants – species that have found their perfect niche in nature but challenge us as gardeners. While it may not be the easiest plant to grow, it offers dedicated native plant enthusiasts an opportunity to connect with the unique flora of the Rocky Mountains. Just remember: if you choose to grow it, do so responsibly and with realistic expectations about the challenges involved.

Showy Draba

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Draba L. - draba

Species

Draba spectabilis Greene - showy draba

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA