North America Native Plant

Showy Draba

Botanical name: Draba spectabilis

USDA symbol: DRSP

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Showy Draba: A Tiny Treasure for Rocky Gardens Meet the showy draba (Draba spectabilis), a delightful little native wildflower that proves good things really do come in small packages! This petite perennial might not tower over your garden like a sunflower, but what it lacks in height, it more than ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Showy Draba: A Tiny Treasure for Rocky Gardens

Meet the showy draba (Draba spectabilis), a delightful little native wildflower that proves good things really do come in small packages! This petite perennial might not tower over your garden like a sunflower, but what it lacks in height, it more than makes up for in charm and resilience.

What Makes Showy Draba Special?

Don’t let the name fool you – while showy might seem like an overstatement for this modest plant, showy draba earns its moniker through its cheerful clusters of tiny white flowers that appear in early spring. As a native forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant), this hardy perennial brings authentic regional character to your landscape.

Showy draba is indigenous to the American Southwest, naturally occurring across Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. This native status makes it a fantastic choice for gardeners looking to support local ecosystems while creating beautiful, sustainable landscapes.

Garden Appeal and Design Uses

This low-growing ground hugger is perfect for gardeners who love the look of alpine plants but don’t live on a mountainside. Showy draba forms attractive cushions or mats, making it ideal for:

  • Rock gardens and crevice plantings
  • Alpine garden displays
  • Drought-tolerant landscape designs
  • Front borders where you need something low and tidy
  • Areas where you want year-round structure without fuss

The plant’s facultative upland status means it’s happiest in well-drained, non-wetland conditions – perfect for those challenging dry spots where other plants struggle.

Growing Conditions and Care

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native that practically takes care of itself, showy draba might be your new best friend. This tough little plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-8, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.

Ideal Growing Conditions:

  • Soil: Well-draining, rocky, or sandy soils – the grittier, the better!
  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; minimal watering needed
  • Drainage: Excellent drainage is absolutely essential

Planting and Care Tips

Getting showy draba established is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Ensure your planting site has excellent drainage – soggy soil is this plant’s kryptonite
  • Add coarse sand or small gravel to heavy soils to improve drainage
  • Mulch around plants with gravel rather than organic mulch
  • Water sparingly once established – this plant prefers life on the dry side
  • No fertilizing necessary – rich soils can actually harm this plant

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While small, showy draba’s early spring blooms provide important nectar sources for early-season pollinators, including small native bees and flies that emerge when few other flowers are available. This timing makes it particularly valuable in supporting pollinator populations during the critical early season period.

Why Choose Showy Draba?

This native gem offers several compelling reasons to include it in your garden:

  • Extremely low maintenance once established
  • Supports native pollinators and regional biodiversity
  • Drought tolerant – perfect for water-wise gardening
  • Adds texture and interest to challenging rocky areas
  • Provides early season color when little else is blooming
  • Authentically regional – a true piece of the American Southwest

While showy draba may have a conservation status that’s still being defined (currently listed as S3S4), this shouldn’t deter home gardeners from including it in their landscapes when obtained through reputable native plant sources.

If you’re ready to embrace the beauty of small-scale gardening and support your local ecosystem, showy draba deserves a spot in your garden. This tiny treasure proves that the most rewarding plants are often the ones that ask for the least while giving back the most.

Showy Draba

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Draba L. - draba

Species

Draba spectabilis Greene - showy draba

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA