North America Native Plant

Shortpod Thelypody

Botanical name: Thelypodium brachycarpum

USDA symbol: THBR

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Shortpod Thelypody: A Rare Native Wildflower Worth Protecting Meet the shortpod thelypody (Thelypodium brachycarpum), a charming yet vulnerable native wildflower that deserves a spot in your conservation-minded garden. This lesser-known member of the mustard family may not be the showiest plant in your landscape, but it plays an important role ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Shortpod Thelypody: A Rare Native Wildflower Worth Protecting

Meet the shortpod thelypody (Thelypodium brachycarpum), a charming yet vulnerable native wildflower that deserves a spot in your conservation-minded garden. This lesser-known member of the mustard family may not be the showiest plant in your landscape, but it plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems along the West Coast.

Where You’ll Find This Native Gem

Shortpod thelypody is native to the western United States, specifically California and Oregon. As a true native species, it has evolved alongside local wildlife and adapted perfectly to the unique conditions of these regions. However, this plant carries a conservation concern – it’s classified as S3 or Vulnerable, meaning it’s rare throughout its range with typically only 21 to 100 known occurrences.

What Makes Shortpod Thelypody Special

This herbaceous perennial (sometimes biennial) is what botanists call a forb – essentially a non-woody flowering plant that dies back to the ground each winter. Don’t let its humble appearance fool you; shortpod thelypody produces delicate clusters of small white to pale yellow flowers that bloom in terminal spikes, creating a subtle but lovely display in naturalized settings.

The plant typically grows as an upright herbaceous perennial, making it perfect for wildflower gardens, restoration projects, and naturalized landscapes where you want to support native biodiversity without overwhelming more delicate plantings.

Important Conservation Considerations

Before you plant: Because shortpod thelypody has vulnerable conservation status, it’s crucial to source seeds or plants only from reputable native plant nurseries that practice ethical collection methods. Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations, as this could further threaten already limited populations.

Growing Shortpod Thelypody Successfully

The good news is that once you’ve sourced this plant responsibly, it’s relatively easy to grow! Here’s what you need to know:

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soils; avoid waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; minimal supplemental watering needed
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 8-10

Wetland Preferences

Interestingly, shortpod thelypody has different moisture preferences depending on your location. In arid western regions, it’s classified as Obligate Upland, meaning it almost never occurs in wetlands and prefers drier conditions. However, in Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast regions, it’s Facultative Upland, meaning it usually prefers non-wetland conditions but can occasionally tolerate some moisture.

Perfect Garden Matches

Shortpod thelypody thrives in:

  • Native plant gardens focused on regional flora
  • Xerophytic or drought-tolerant landscapes
  • Naturalized wildflower areas
  • Restoration and conservation projects
  • Low-maintenance landscapes

Wildlife and Pollinator Benefits

While this modest wildflower may not create the biggest buzz in your garden, its small flowers provide nectar and pollen for native bees, beneficial insects, and other small pollinators. By growing shortpod thelypody, you’re supporting the intricate web of native species that depend on indigenous plants for survival.

Planting and Care Tips

  • Plant in well-draining soil to prevent root rot
  • Once established, this plant requires minimal care and watering
  • Allow plants to self-seed naturally to support population growth
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, as native plants typically prefer lean soils
  • Consider companion planting with other native California and Oregon wildflowers

The Bottom Line

Should you plant shortpod thelypody? If you live within its native range and can source it responsibly, absolutely! This vulnerable native deserves our support, and growing it in appropriate garden settings helps preserve genetic diversity while supporting local ecosystems. Just remember – always purchase from ethical suppliers and never collect from wild populations.

While shortpod thelypody may not be the star of your garden show, it represents something equally valuable: a connection to your local landscape’s natural heritage and a small but meaningful contribution to conservation efforts. Sometimes the most important garden choices are the quiet ones that support the native species that call your region home.

Shortpod Thelypody

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Thelypodium Endl. - thelypody

Species

Thelypodium brachycarpum Torr. - shortpod thelypody

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA