North America Native Plant

Shieldplant

Botanical name: Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus

USDA symbol: STTOP

Life cycle: biennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Streptanthus tortuosus Kellogg var. oblongus Jeps. (STTOO2)   

Shieldplant: A Charming Native Wildflower for California Gardens Meet the shieldplant (Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus), a delightful native wildflower that’s been quietly beautifying California’s landscapes long before any of us started thinking about native gardening. This unassuming little plant might not win any flashiness contests, but it’s got charm in ...

Shieldplant: A Charming Native Wildflower for California Gardens

Meet the shieldplant (Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus), a delightful native wildflower that’s been quietly beautifying California’s landscapes long before any of us started thinking about native gardening. This unassuming little plant might not win any flashiness contests, but it’s got charm in spades and brings some serious ecological benefits to your garden.

What Exactly Is Shieldplant?

Shieldplant is a native California forb – that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant that dies back to the ground each year (or every couple of years). Don’t let the fancy botanical name Streptanthus tortuosus var. pallidus intimidate you; this is simply a lovely member of the mustard family that can live as an annual, biennial, or even perennial depending on growing conditions.

As a true California native, shieldplant is found exclusively in the Golden State, making it a perfect choice for gardeners wanting to support local ecosystems and create authentic native landscapes.

Why You’ll Want Shieldplant in Your Garden

Here’s where shieldplant really shines – it’s like having a tiny pollinator café right in your backyard. Those small, pale flowers might look modest, but they’re magnets for native bees and other beneficial insects. Plus, since it’s a true native, you’re supporting the plants and animals that have called California home for thousands of years.

The aesthetic appeal is subtle but lovely – clusters of small, white to pale yellow flowers that add a delicate touch to any native plant grouping. It’s the kind of plant that looks perfectly at home in naturalized areas and wildflower gardens.

Where Does Shieldplant Fit in Your Garden?

Think of shieldplant as the perfect supporting actor in your native garden drama. It works beautifully in:

  • Native wildflower meadows
  • Rock gardens with good drainage
  • Naturalized landscapes
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Areas where you want low-maintenance native plants

It’s particularly well-suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-10, which covers most of California’s diverse climate regions.

Growing Shieldplant Successfully

The beauty of native plants like shieldplant is that they’re already perfectly adapted to local conditions. Here’s how to keep them happy:

Location and Soil

Give your shieldplant a spot with full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. Like many California natives, it’s not fussy about soil fertility but absolutely insists on good drainage. If your soil tends to stay soggy, consider raised beds or amending with coarse sand and gravel.

Water Wisely

Once established, shieldplant thrives with minimal supplemental water – perfect for water-wise gardens! During its first year, provide occasional deep watering to help roots establish. After that, natural rainfall should be sufficient in most years.

Care and Maintenance

This is where shieldplant really earns its low-maintenance reputation. Simply allow it to complete its natural cycle – whether that’s one, two, or several years. If you’re growing it as part of a wildflower garden, you might let it self-seed for a naturalized look.

A Few Things to Keep in Mind

While shieldplant is generally easy-going, remember that as a forb, it doesn’t have permanent woody growth above ground. This means it might disappear seasonally, which is completely normal! Also, since specific information about this particular variety can be limited, you might want to connect with local native plant societies or nurseries for region-specific growing tips.

The Bottom Line

Shieldplant might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s definitely one of the most authentic and ecologically valuable. For California gardeners looking to support native ecosystems while adding subtle beauty to their landscapes, this charming little wildflower is definitely worth considering. Plus, your local pollinators will thank you for it!

Shieldplant

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Capparales

Family

Brassicaceae Burnett - Mustard family

Genus

Streptanthus Nutt. - twistflower

Species

Streptanthus tortuosus Kellogg - shieldplant

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA