North America Native Plant

Sedge

Botanical name: Carex ×subreducta

USDA symbol: CASU72

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to Greenland  

Growing Sedges: The Mysterious Carex ×subreducta If you’ve stumbled across the name Carex ×subreducta while researching native sedges, you’ve discovered one of gardening’s more elusive characters. This hybrid sedge is like that rare bird you might spot once in a lifetime – fascinating, but not exactly the easiest addition to ...

Growing Sedges: The Mysterious Carex ×subreducta

If you’ve stumbled across the name Carex ×subreducta while researching native sedges, you’ve discovered one of gardening’s more elusive characters. This hybrid sedge is like that rare bird you might spot once in a lifetime – fascinating, but not exactly the easiest addition to your garden wishlist.

What Makes This Sedge Special?

Carex ×subreducta is a perennial hybrid sedge, which means it’s the offspring of two different Carex species that decided to get together and create something new. The × symbol in its botanical name is the dead giveaway that this is a hybrid – nature’s own experiment in plant mixing.

As a member of the sedge family (Cyperaceae), this plant falls into that wonderful category of grass-like plants that aren’t actually grasses. Think of sedges as the cousins of grasses – they look similar but have their own distinct personality traits.

Where Does It Come From?

This native sedge calls the northern reaches of North America home, specifically parts of Canada including Ontario and Quebec, as well as Labrador. It’s also found in Greenland, making it a true cold-climate specialist.

The Reality Check: Why This Sedge Might Not Be Your Best Choice

Here’s where we need to have an honest conversation. Carex ×subreducta is incredibly difficult to find information about, let alone actual plants to purchase. This suggests it’s either extremely rare, very challenging to cultivate, or both. For most gardeners, this translates to a few practical problems:

  • Nearly impossible to source from nurseries
  • Unknown growing requirements make success uncertain
  • Limited information about its garden performance
  • Unclear wildlife and pollinator benefits

Better Native Sedge Alternatives

Before you get too attached to the idea of this particular sedge, consider that there are dozens of other native Carex species that are much more garden-friendly and readily available. These alternatives will give you similar ecological benefits with much better odds of success:

  • Pennsylvania sedge (Carex pensylvanica) – excellent for dry shade
  • Plantain-leaved sedge (Carex plantaginea) – beautiful broad leaves
  • Appalachian sedge (Carex appalachica) – great groundcover option
  • Buffalo grass sedge (Carex praegracilis) – drought tolerant

If You’re Determined to Hunt for Hybrid Sedges

Should you somehow locate Carex ×subreducta, remember that as a northern native, it would likely prefer cooler climates and potentially moist conditions – though without specific cultivation data, this is educated guesswork based on its geographic origins.

Any planting should be done with responsibly sourced material, and given its apparent rarity, it’s worth considering whether cultivation attempts might be better left to botanical institutions and specialized researchers.

The Bottom Line

While Carex ×subreducta has the appeal of botanical mystery, practical gardeners will find much greater success and satisfaction with the many other native sedges that offer proven garden performance, clear growing requirements, and reliable availability. Sometimes the most interesting plants are best appreciated from afar – or left to the specialists who can give them the specialized care they likely need.

Your garden will thank you for choosing a sedge that actually wants to thrive in cultivation rather than one that remains an enigma wrapped in a botanical puzzle.

Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex ×subreducta Lepage [subspathacea × bigelowii] - sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA