North America Native Plant

Scratchdaisy

Botanical name: Croptilon

USDA symbol: CROPT

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Scratchdaisy: A Humble Native Wildflower Worth Knowing Meet the scratchdaisy (Croptilon), a modest little native wildflower that might not win any beauty contests but certainly deserves a spot in the conversation about native plants. This unassuming annual forb represents the kind of quiet, hardworking native species that forms the backbone ...

Scratchdaisy: A Humble Native Wildflower Worth Knowing

Meet the scratchdaisy (Croptilon), a modest little native wildflower that might not win any beauty contests but certainly deserves a spot in the conversation about native plants. This unassuming annual forb represents the kind of quiet, hardworking native species that forms the backbone of our natural ecosystems.

What Exactly is Scratchdaisy?

Scratchdaisy belongs to the sunflower family and lives life as an annual, meaning it completes its entire lifecycle in just one growing season. As a forb, it’s an herbaceous plant without any woody stems—think of it as the plant world’s equivalent of living fast and leaving a beautiful (if small) legacy.

This native gem calls the American South and lower Midwest home, naturally occurring across a impressive range that includes Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia.

Should You Plant Scratchdaisy in Your Garden?

Here’s where things get honest: scratchdaisy isn’t going to be the star of your flower bed. But if you’re creating a native plant garden, prairie restoration, or naturalized meadow area, this little wildflower has some real value to offer.

The Case for Scratchdaisy:

  • It’s authentically native to much of the southeastern and south-central United States
  • Requires minimal care once established
  • Supports local ecosystems and native wildlife
  • Perfect for naturalized or meadow-style gardens
  • Helps preserve regional plant heritage

The Reality Check:

  • Not particularly showy or ornamental
  • Annual nature means replanting or allowing self-seeding
  • Better suited for naturalized areas than formal gardens

Growing Scratchdaisy Successfully

The beauty of native plants like scratchdaisy is that they’ve already figured out how to thrive in local conditions. Since this species naturally grows across such a wide range of the South and lower Midwest, it’s likely quite adaptable to various growing conditions within its native range.

Ideal Growing Conditions:

  • Full sun to partial sun locations
  • Well-draining soils (avoid constantly wet areas)
  • USDA hardiness zones roughly 7-9, based on its natural distribution
  • Open, meadow-like settings where it can naturalize

Planting and Care Tips:

  • Best suited for seed sowing rather than transplants
  • Allow plants to go to seed if you want them to return next year
  • Minimal fertilization needed—native plants prefer lean soils
  • Water during establishment, then rely on natural rainfall
  • Perfect for low-maintenance, naturalized plantings

The Bigger Picture

While scratchdaisy might not grab headlines, it represents something important: the subtle, foundational species that make up healthy native plant communities. In an era where we’re increasingly aware of the importance of supporting native ecosystems, even the modest players deserve consideration.

If you’re working on a prairie restoration, creating a native meadow, or simply want to support local plant communities, scratchdaisy could be a worthy addition to your mix. Just remember that this is a plant for naturalized settings rather than formal flower borders—and that’s perfectly okay. Not every native plant needs to be a showstopper to be valuable.

Finding Scratchdaisy

Given its relatively low profile in the gardening world, scratchdaisy seeds might require some hunting through specialty native plant sources or native seed companies that focus on southeastern and south-central species. It’s worth checking with local native plant societies or restoration groups, as they often have the best connections to regional seed sources.

Remember, the goal with native plants like scratchdaisy isn’t always about creating Instagram-worthy garden moments—sometimes it’s about playing a small but meaningful part in supporting the complex web of life that makes up healthy local ecosystems.

Scratchdaisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Croptilon Raf. - scratchdaisy

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA