North America Native Plant

Scapania Cuspiduligera Var. Diplophyllopsis

Botanical name: Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis

USDA symbol: SCCUD

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis: A Mysterious North American Liverwort If you’ve stumbled across the name Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis, you’ve discovered one of nature’s more elusive little treasures. This tiny North American native belongs to the fascinating world of liverworts – those often-overlooked green carpets that quietly make themselves at ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T1T3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Subspecies or variety is critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis: A Mysterious North American Liverwort

If you’ve stumbled across the name Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis, you’ve discovered one of nature’s more elusive little treasures. This tiny North American native belongs to the fascinating world of liverworts – those often-overlooked green carpets that quietly make themselves at home in the shadowy, moist corners of our natural landscapes.

What Exactly Is This Little Green Wonder?

Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis is a liverwort, which puts it in the same broad family as mosses and hornworts. Think of liverworts as nature’s original ground cover – they’ve been carpeting the earth for hundreds of millions of years, long before flowering plants decided to show up to the party.

Unlike the plants most gardeners are familiar with, this liverwort is herbaceous and has a particular fondness for attaching itself to solid surfaces like rocks, fallen logs, or even living tree bark rather than settling into soil like a traditional garden plant.

Where You Might Spot This Elusive Native

As a native North American species, this liverwort has been quietly going about its business somewhere on our continent for countless generations. However, specific details about its exact geographic range remain something of a botanical mystery – which isn’t entirely surprising given that liverworts often fly under the radar of even dedicated plant enthusiasts.

Is It Beneficial in Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting. While you probably won’t find this liverwort at your local nursery (and you definitely shouldn’t go hunting for it in the wild), liverworts in general can be quietly beneficial garden residents when they show up naturally. They:

  • Help retain moisture in shady areas
  • Prevent soil erosion on slopes and around rocks
  • Create microhabitats for tiny beneficial insects
  • Add a subtle, natural texture to woodland gardens

A Word About Rarity

This particular variety comes with a conservation status that suggests it’s quite uncommon. While the technical classification might be a bit unclear, the S5T1T3 designation indicates this isn’t something you’re likely to encounter on your weekend nature walks. This rarity makes it all the more special if you ever do spot it in its natural habitat.

How to Identify Liverworts in Your Landscape

Since growing this specific liverwort isn’t really an option for home gardeners, your best bet is learning to appreciate any liverworts that might already call your property home. Look for:

  • Small, flat, green patches on rocks, logs, or tree bark
  • Plants that seem to hug surfaces rather than growing upward
  • Tiny, often overlooked growth in consistently moist, shaded areas
  • Green carpets that appear almost scale-like or leafy

The Bottom Line for Gardeners

While you won’t be adding Scapania cuspiduligera var. diplophyllopsis to your shopping list anytime soon, developing an eye for the liverworts already present in your garden can add a new dimension to your plant appreciation. These ancient little plants are like nature’s quiet success story – they’ve figured out how to thrive in the spaces other plants overlook.

If you’re interested in encouraging liverwort-friendly conditions in your garden, focus on creating consistently moist, shaded areas with rocks, logs, or other surfaces where these tiny pioneers can establish themselves naturally. Just remember: when it comes to rare species like this one, observation and appreciation beat collection every time.

Scapania Cuspiduligera Var. Diplophyllopsis

Classification

Group

Liverwort

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Hepaticophyta - Liverworts

Subdivision

Hepaticae

Class

Hepaticopsida

Subclass

Jungermanniae

Order

Jungermanniales

Family

Scapaniaceae Mig.

Genus

Scapania (Dumort.) Dumort., nom. cons.

Species

Scapania cuspiduligera (Nees) Müll. Frib.

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA