North America Native Plant

Saxen’s Sedge

Botanical name: Carex ×saxenii

USDA symbol: CASA19

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to Greenland  

Saxen’s Sedge: A Rare Northern Hybrid Worth Knowing About If you’re a sedge enthusiast or someone who loves collecting rare native plants, you might have stumbled across Carex ×saxenii, commonly known as Saxen’s sedge. This intriguing little plant is one of those botanical mysteries that keeps plant nerds like us ...

Saxen’s Sedge: A Rare Northern Hybrid Worth Knowing About

If you’re a sedge enthusiast or someone who loves collecting rare native plants, you might have stumbled across Carex ×saxenii, commonly known as Saxen’s sedge. This intriguing little plant is one of those botanical mysteries that keeps plant nerds like us on our toes – it’s rare, it’s native, and honestly, it’s pretty hard to find information about!

What Makes Saxen’s Sedge Special?

Saxen’s sedge is a perennial hybrid sedge that belongs to the Cyperaceae family, making it a grass-like plant that’s actually more closely related to rushes than true grasses. The × symbol in its botanical name is a dead giveaway that this is a natural hybrid – basically, Mother Nature’s own plant breeding experiment.

Where Does It Call Home?

This northern beauty is native to Canada and Greenland, which tells us it’s definitely built for cold climates. In Canada, you can find it scattered across New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Labrador, and Newfoundland. That’s quite a range across the eastern provinces, though it’s not exactly common anywhere it grows.

The Reality Check: Should You Grow Saxen’s Sedge?

Here’s where things get interesting – and a bit challenging. While Saxen’s sedge is undoubtedly a fascinating native plant, there’s very little information available about its specific growing requirements, appearance, or garden performance. This lack of documentation suggests it’s either extremely rare or simply hasn’t caught the attention of the horticultural world.

What We Do Know

Based on its native range and the fact that it’s a sedge, we can make some educated guesses:

  • It’s likely very cold-hardy, given its northern distribution
  • As a sedge, it probably prefers moist to wet conditions
  • It’s a perennial, so it should come back year after year
  • Being native to eastern Canada, it’s adapted to that region’s climate patterns

The Availability Challenge

Unfortunately, Saxen’s sedge isn’t something you’re likely to find at your local garden center or even most specialty native plant nurseries. Its rarity in cultivation means that even if you wanted to grow it, sourcing plants or seeds would be extremely difficult.

Better Alternatives for Your Garden

If you’re drawn to native sedges for your garden, consider these more readily available Canadian natives that offer similar benefits:

  • Carex pensylvanica (Pennsylvania sedge) – Great for dry shade and naturalizing
  • Carex stipata (Owlfruit sedge) – Excellent for wet areas and wildlife
  • Carex vulpinoidea (Fox sedge) – Adaptable and attractive seed heads
  • Carex lacustris (Lake sedge) – Perfect for pond edges and rain gardens

The Bottom Line

While Saxen’s sedge is undoubtedly an interesting native plant with a cool name, it’s probably not the best choice for most gardeners. Its rarity and lack of cultivation information make it more of a botanical curiosity than a practical garden plant. Instead, focus on the many other beautiful and available native sedges that can bring the same grass-like texture and wildlife benefits to your landscape – with the added bonus of actually being able to find them!

Sometimes the most responsible thing we can do as gardeners is appreciate rare plants in their natural habitats while choosing more common natives for our own gardens. Your local ecosystem will thank you, and you’ll have much better luck creating that perfect native plant paradise you’re dreaming of.

Saxen’s Sedge

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Carex L. - sedge

Species

Carex ×saxenii Raymond [paleacea × recta] - Saxen's sedge

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA