North America Native Plant

Sawtooth Goldenbush

Botanical name: Hazardia squarrosa

USDA symbol: HASQ2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Sawtooth Goldenbush: California’s Late-Blooming Native Beauty If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails California native that brings golden cheer to your garden when most other plants are calling it quits for the season, meet the sawtooth goldenbush (Hazardia squarrosa). This scrappy little shrub might not win any beauty contests in spring, ...

Sawtooth Goldenbush: California’s Late-Blooming Native Beauty

If you’re looking for a tough-as-nails California native that brings golden cheer to your garden when most other plants are calling it quits for the season, meet the sawtooth goldenbush (Hazardia squarrosa). This scrappy little shrub might not win any beauty contests in spring, but come fall, it transforms into a buzzing beacon of yellow blooms that both you and local pollinators will absolutely adore.

What Makes Sawtooth Goldenbush Special?

The sawtooth goldenbush is a true California native, evolved to thrive in the Golden State’s Mediterranean climate. This perennial shrub typically grows as a multi-stemmed woody plant, usually staying under 13-16 feet tall, making it perfect for residential landscapes. Its most distinctive feature? Those serrated, sawtooth-edged leaves that give the plant its common name and create interesting texture even when it’s not in bloom.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This golden beauty calls California home, where it naturally occurs in coastal sage scrub and chaparral communities throughout southern regions of the state. You’ll find it thriving on hillsides and in valleys where the Mediterranean climate provides wet winters and dry summers.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where sawtooth goldenbush really shines – literally! While many plants are winding down for the year, this native puts on its best show in fall with clusters of bright yellow, daisy-like flowers. It’s like nature’s way of saying the party’s not over yet! These late-season blooms are absolutely crucial for:

  • Native bees looking for nectar before winter
  • Migrating butterflies needing fuel for their journey
  • Birds that feast on the seeds that follow the flowers
  • Gardeners who want color when everything else looks tired

Perfect For These Garden Styles

Sawtooth goldenbush isn’t fussy about garden design – it just wants to be appreciated! It works beautifully in:

  • Native California gardens
  • Mediterranean-style landscapes
  • Drought-tolerant xeriscapes
  • Wildlife and pollinator gardens
  • Coastal gardens (it handles salt air like a champ)

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

The beauty of California natives like sawtooth goldenbush is that they’re already perfectly adapted to local conditions. Here’s what this plant craves:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is best – this plant wants to soak up those California rays
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is non-negotiable; soggy feet will make it unhappy
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering
  • Climate: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 9-10

Planting and Care Tips

Good news – sawtooth goldenbush is refreshingly low-maintenance once you get it established:

  • Best planting time: Fall planting gives roots time to establish before summer heat
  • Spacing: Give it room to spread – these shrubs like their personal space
  • Watering: Water regularly the first year, then back off to occasional deep watering
  • Pruning: Light pruning after flowering helps maintain shape
  • Fertilizing: Skip it! California natives prefer lean soil

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Sawtooth goldenbush is an excellent choice if you:

  • Want to support local wildlife and pollinators
  • Need a drought-tolerant plant that actually looks good
  • Love the idea of fall color in your California garden
  • Appreciate low-maintenance plants with character
  • Want to grow something that truly belongs in your local ecosystem

However, you might want to consider other options if you’re looking for a formal hedge plant or need something that provides consistent color throughout the growing season.

The Bottom Line

Sawtooth goldenbush proves that sometimes the best things come to those who wait. While it might look unassuming for most of the year, its spectacular fall display and invaluable wildlife benefits make it a worthy addition to any California native garden. Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing a plant that’s been thriving in your area for thousands of years – it’s like gardening with a piece of local history.

Sawtooth Goldenbush

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Hazardia Greene - bristleweed

Species

Hazardia squarrosa (Hook. & Arn.) Greene - sawtooth goldenbush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA