North America Native Plant

Savanna Blazing Star

Botanical name: Liatris savannensis

USDA symbol: LISA9

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Liatris spicata (L.) Willd. var. savannensis (Kral & G.L. Nesom) D.B. Ward (LISPS2)   

Savanna Blazing Star: A Rare Florida Native Worth Protecting If you’re a Florida gardener passionate about supporting rare native plants, the savanna blazing star (Liatris savannensis) might just capture your heart. This uncommon perennial forb is a true Florida original, found nowhere else in the world except within the Sunshine ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Savanna Blazing Star: A Rare Florida Native Worth Protecting

If you’re a Florida gardener passionate about supporting rare native plants, the savanna blazing star (Liatris savannensis) might just capture your heart. This uncommon perennial forb is a true Florida original, found nowhere else in the world except within the Sunshine State’s unique savanna ecosystems.

What Makes Savanna Blazing Star Special?

Also known as savanna gayfeather, this native wildflower belongs to the beloved Liatris genus, famous for their distinctive purple flower spikes that bloom from the top down – quite the opposite of most flowers! Like its more common cousins, savanna blazing star produces vibrant violet-purple blooms that create stunning vertical accents in the landscape.

As a perennial forb, this plant lacks significant woody tissue but returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to native plant gardens. Its herbaceous nature means it dies back to ground level during cooler months, then emerges fresh each growing season.

Where Does It Call Home?

Liatris savannensis is endemic to Florida, meaning it evolved here and exists naturally nowhere else on Earth. This makes it an incredibly special plant for Florida gardeners who want to support truly local biodiversity.

A Word of Caution: Rarity Matters

Here’s something important to know before you start planning: savanna blazing star has a conservation status of S3S4, which indicates it ranges from vulnerable to apparently secure. This means we need to be thoughtful about how we grow and source this plant.

If you choose to grow savanna blazing star, please only use responsibly sourced material. This means:

  • Purchase from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock
  • Never collect from wild populations
  • Ask about the source of any plants you’re considering
  • Consider participating in seed collection programs with local conservation groups

Garden Design and Landscape Role

When grown successfully, savanna blazing star makes an excellent choice for:

  • Native Florida wildflower gardens
  • Prairie and savanna restoration projects
  • Naturalistic landscape designs
  • Pollinator gardens focused on native species

The plant’s upright flower spikes provide wonderful vertical interest and create a naturalistic feel that pairs beautifully with other Florida natives like coontie, firebush, and native grasses.

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

Like other members of the Liatris family, savanna blazing star is a pollinator magnet. Its purple blooms attract butterflies, native bees, and other beneficial insects. By growing this rare native, you’re not just adding beauty to your garden – you’re providing crucial habitat for pollinators that co-evolved with Florida’s native plants.

Growing Conditions and Care

Here’s where things get a bit tricky: because savanna blazing star is so rare and specialized, detailed growing information is limited. Based on its natural savanna habitat, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining, sandy soils typical of Florida
  • Full sun to partial sun conditions
  • USDA hardiness zones 8b through 10a
  • Natural rainfall patterns with good drainage

The plant’s specialized habitat requirements mean it may not be the easiest native to establish, but for dedicated native plant gardeners, the effort can be worthwhile.

Is Savanna Blazing Star Right for Your Garden?

Consider growing savanna blazing star if you:

  • Are passionate about rare native plant conservation
  • Have experience with challenging native plants
  • Can source plants responsibly
  • Want to support specialized pollinators
  • Are creating a naturalistic Florida landscape

However, if you’re new to native gardening, you might want to start with more common Liatris species like Liatris spicata or Liatris gracilis to gain experience before tackling this rare beauty.

The Bottom Line

Savanna blazing star represents something precious: a piece of Florida’s natural heritage that exists nowhere else. While it may not be the easiest plant to grow, supporting rare natives like this one is an important way gardeners can contribute to conservation. Just remember – responsible sourcing isn’t just recommended, it’s essential for protecting wild populations of this special plant.

If you do decide to grow savanna blazing star, you’ll be joining a small but dedicated group of gardeners helping to preserve Florida’s unique botanical legacy, one garden at a time.

Savanna Blazing Star

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Liatris Gaertn. ex Schreb. - blazing star

Species

Liatris savannensis Kral & G.L. Nesom - savanna blazing star

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA