North America Native Plant

Sanddune Ipomopsis

Botanical name: Ipomopsis gunnisonii

USDA symbol: IPGU

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Gilia gunnisonii Torr. & A. Gray (GIGU2)   

Sanddune Ipomopsis: A Delightful Native Annual for Southwestern Gardens If you’re looking to add a splash of color to your southwestern garden while supporting local wildlife, sanddune ipomopsis (Ipomopsis gunnisonii) might just be the perfect addition to your plant palette. This charming native annual brings delicate beauty and ecological benefits ...

Sanddune Ipomopsis: A Delightful Native Annual for Southwestern Gardens

If you’re looking to add a splash of color to your southwestern garden while supporting local wildlife, sanddune ipomopsis (Ipomopsis gunnisonii) might just be the perfect addition to your plant palette. This charming native annual brings delicate beauty and ecological benefits to gardens across the American Southwest.

Meet the Sanddune Ipomopsis

Sanddune ipomopsis is a native forb that calls the southwestern United States home. You might occasionally see it listed under its scientific synonym, Gilia gunnisonii, but don’t let that confuse you – it’s the same delightful plant! As an annual, this little beauty completes its entire life cycle in just one growing season, but don’t worry – it’s quite good at ensuring there will be more plants next year.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This southwestern native thrives across Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah, where it has adapted perfectly to the region’s unique climate and soil conditions. In the wild, you’ll often find it growing in sandy soils and open areas, which gives this plant its common name.

Why Gardeners Love Sanddune Ipomopsis

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding this native beauty to your garden:

  • Pollinator magnet: The tubular flowers are particularly attractive to hummingbirds and butterflies
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care and water
  • Native plant benefits: Supports local ecosystems and requires no fertilizers or pesticides
  • Self-seeding: Though annual, it readily self-seeds for continuous blooms year after year
  • Drought tolerant: Perfect for water-wise gardening

Aesthetic Appeal and Garden Role

Sanddune ipomopsis produces small, delicate tubular flowers that typically bloom in shades of pink to red. While it may not be the showiest plant in your garden, it adds a subtle charm that works beautifully as a ground cover or mixed into wildflower meadows. Its fine texture and modest height make it an excellent choice for naturalizing areas or filling in gaps between larger plants.

Perfect Garden Settings

This adaptable native fits beautifully into several garden styles:

  • Desert and xeriscape gardens
  • Native plant gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Low-maintenance landscape borders

Growing Conditions and Care

Sanddune ipomopsis is refreshingly easy to grow when you match its preferred conditions:

  • Soil: Sandy, well-draining soils (it’s in the name for a reason!)
  • Sun exposure: Full sun
  • Water needs: Drought tolerant once established; minimal watering required
  • USDA hardiness zones: 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with sanddune ipomopsis is straightforward:

  • When to plant: Direct seed in fall or early spring
  • Soil preparation: Ensure good drainage; add sand if your soil is heavy clay
  • Watering: Water lightly until germination, then reduce watering as plants establish
  • Maintenance: Minimal care needed; allow plants to go to seed for next year’s blooms
  • Fertilizing: Not necessary – this native thrives in poor soils

Is Sanddune Ipomopsis Right for Your Garden?

This native annual is an excellent choice for gardeners in the Southwest who want to create sustainable, water-wise landscapes that support local wildlife. It’s particularly well-suited for those who appreciate subtle beauty over flashy displays and prefer low-maintenance plants that work with nature rather than against it.

While it may not be the star of your garden show, sanddune ipomopsis plays an important supporting role in creating healthy, diverse native plant communities. Plus, watching hummingbirds visit those delicate tubular flowers? That’s garden magic right there.

Consider adding this charming native to your southwestern garden – your local pollinators will thank you, and you’ll enjoy the satisfaction of growing a plant that truly belongs in your landscape.

Sanddune Ipomopsis

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Polemoniaceae Juss. - Phlox family

Genus

Ipomopsis Michx. - ipomopsis

Species

Ipomopsis gunnisonii (Torr. & A. Gray) V.E. Grant - sanddune ipomopsis

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA