North America Native Plant

San Gabriel Alumroot

Botanical name: Heuchera abramsii

USDA symbol: HEAB

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

San Gabriel Alumroot: A Rare Gem for California Native Gardens If you’re looking to add a touch of rare beauty to your California native garden, meet the San Gabriel alumroot (Heuchera abramsii) – a charming little perennial that’s as special as it is lovely. This delicate native forb brings understated ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

San Gabriel Alumroot: A Rare Gem for California Native Gardens

If you’re looking to add a touch of rare beauty to your California native garden, meet the San Gabriel alumroot (Heuchera abramsii) – a charming little perennial that’s as special as it is lovely. This delicate native forb brings understated elegance to shaded garden spaces while supporting local wildlife, but there’s an important conservation story that comes with it.

What Makes San Gabriel Alumroot Special?

San Gabriel alumroot is a true California native, forming neat rosettes of rounded, softly lobed leaves that create beautiful textural interest in the garden. In spring and early summer, it sends up delicate spikes of tiny white to pale pink flowers that dance above the foliage like miniature bells. As a perennial forb, it lacks woody stems but returns year after year, slowly spreading to form attractive colonies in the right conditions.

Where Does It Come From?

This special plant calls the San Gabriel Mountains of Southern California home, where it naturally grows tucked into rocky canyons and slopes. You’ll find it exclusively in California, making it a true regional treasure.

An Important Conservation Note

Here’s where things get serious for a moment: San Gabriel alumroot has a Global Conservation Status of S3, meaning it’s considered vulnerable. With only 21 to 100 known occurrences and between 3,000 to 10,000 individuals in the wild, this little beauty is genuinely rare. If you decide to grow it (and we hope you do!), please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate rather than wild-collect their plants.

Why Grow San Gabriel Alumroot?

Despite its rarity – or perhaps because of it – there are compelling reasons to include this plant in your garden:

  • Support native biodiversity and help preserve a vulnerable species
  • Enjoy its delicate, understated beauty in shaded areas
  • Attract native pollinators including small bees and butterflies
  • Add authentic California character to your landscape
  • Low maintenance once established

Perfect Garden Companions

San Gabriel alumroot shines in native California gardens, rock gardens, and woodland settings. It’s particularly stunning when paired with other California natives like coral bells, ferns, and shade-loving wildflowers. Use it as an accent plant in quiet corners or let it naturalize in dappled shade areas.

Growing Conditions and Care

This mountain native appreciates conditions that mimic its natural habitat:

  • Light: Part shade to full shade – protect from intense afternoon sun
  • Soil: Well-draining, rocky or sandy soil that doesn’t stay soggy
  • Water: Low to moderate water needs; drought-tolerant once established
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 8-10, adapted to Mediterranean climates

Planting and Care Tips

Fall planting gives San Gabriel alumroot the best start, allowing roots to establish during the cool, moist season. The key to success is excellent drainage – this plant absolutely cannot tolerate waterlogged soil. Once established, it needs minimal care and can handle California’s dry summers with occasional deep watering.

Keep an eye out for the delicate flower spikes in spring, which provide nectar for small native pollinators. After flowering, you can leave the spent blooms for seed production or remove them to keep the plant tidy.

A Plant Worth Protecting

By choosing to grow San Gabriel alumroot, you’re not just adding a beautiful plant to your garden – you’re participating in conservation. This rare California native deserves a place in more gardens, both for its quiet beauty and its ecological value. Just remember to source it responsibly and enjoy being part of preserving this mountain treasure for future generations.

San Gabriel Alumroot

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Saxifragaceae Juss. - Saxifrage family

Genus

Heuchera L. - alumroot

Species

Heuchera abramsii Rydb. - San Gabriel alumroot

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA