North America Native Plant

Salt River Rockdaisy

Botanical name: Perityle gilensis var. salensis

USDA symbol: PEGIS

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Laphamia gilensis M.E. Jones ssp. longilobus Niles (LAGIL)   

Salt River Rockdaisy: A Rare Arizona Native Worth Protecting Meet the Salt River rockdaisy (Perityle gilensis var. salensis), one of Arizona’s lesser-known botanical treasures. This petite perennial herb might not be the showiest plant in the desert, but it’s got something that makes it truly special – it’s incredibly rare ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2?T2?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Salt River Rockdaisy: A Rare Arizona Native Worth Protecting

Meet the Salt River rockdaisy (Perityle gilensis var. salensis), one of Arizona’s lesser-known botanical treasures. This petite perennial herb might not be the showiest plant in the desert, but it’s got something that makes it truly special – it’s incredibly rare and represents a unique piece of Arizona’s natural heritage.

What Makes This Plant Special?

The Salt River rockdaisy is a native Arizona perennial that belongs to the sunflower family. As a forb herb, it’s a vascular plant that stays relatively low to the ground without developing woody stems like shrubs or trees. Think of it as nature’s way of creating a hardy groundcover that’s perfectly adapted to harsh desert conditions.

This plant is also known by the synonym Laphamia gilensis M.E. Jones ssp. longilobus Niles, though you’re much more likely to encounter it under its current scientific name.

Where Does It Grow?

The Salt River rockdaisy is found exclusively in Arizona, making it a true regional endemic. As its common name suggests, it’s closely associated with the Salt River drainage system, though specific population locations remain limited and scattered.

A Word of Caution: This Plant is Rare

Here’s where things get serious. The Salt River rockdaisy has a Global Conservation Status of S2?T2?, which means it’s considered imperiled and very rare. Before you get excited about adding this unique native to your garden, it’s crucial to understand that this plant needs our protection, not our collection.

If you’re interested in growing Salt River rockdaisy, please only obtain plants or seeds from reputable native plant nurseries that can guarantee their material is ethically and sustainably sourced. Never collect from wild populations – every individual plant in the wild is precious for the species’ survival.

Growing Salt River Rockdaisy: What We Know

Unfortunately, detailed growing information for this specific variety is limited due to its rarity. However, based on its classification as a desert native and its relationship to other Perityle species, we can make some educated guesses about its preferences:

  • Likely prefers full sun to partial shade
  • Probably requires excellent drainage, as most desert natives do
  • May be drought-tolerant once established
  • Could be suitable for xeriscaping and native desert gardens

Is This Plant Right for Your Garden?

Given its rarity status, the Salt River rockdaisy isn’t a plant for casual gardening. It’s better suited for:

  • Serious native plant enthusiasts
  • Conservation-minded gardeners
  • Specialized desert or native plant gardens
  • Educational or botanical garden settings

If you’re drawn to the idea of growing rare Arizona natives but want something more readily available, consider exploring other members of the Perityle genus or similar desert wildflowers that aren’t conservation concerns.

The Bottom Line

The Salt River rockdaisy represents the kind of plant that makes Arizona’s flora so special – unique, adapted to specific conditions, and irreplaceable once lost. While we don’t have all the answers about growing this rare beauty, we do know that it deserves our respect and protection.

If you’re lucky enough to encounter this plant in cultivation, treat it as the botanical treasure it is. And remember – sometimes the best way to love a plant is to admire it from afar and support the conservation efforts that keep it thriving in its native habitat.

Salt River Rockdaisy

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Perityle Benth. - rockdaisy

Species

Perityle gilensis (M.E. Jones) J.F. Macbr. - Gila rockdaisy

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA