North America Native Plant

Rusby’s Rubberweed

Botanical name: Hymenoxys rusbyi

USDA symbol: HYRU

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Rusby’s Rubberweed: A Hidden Gem of the Southwest If you’re looking to add some authentic southwestern charm to your garden, meet Rusby’s rubberweed (Hymenoxys rusbyi) – a delightful native perennial that’s been quietly brightening desert landscapes for centuries. While it might not have the flashiest name in the plant kingdom, ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S3S4: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘ Apparently Secure: Uncommon but not rare, and usually widespread. Possibly cause for longterm concern. Typically more than 100 occurrences in the state or more than 10,000 individuals ⚘

Rusby’s Rubberweed: A Hidden Gem of the Southwest

If you’re looking to add some authentic southwestern charm to your garden, meet Rusby’s rubberweed (Hymenoxys rusbyi) – a delightful native perennial that’s been quietly brightening desert landscapes for centuries. While it might not have the flashiest name in the plant kingdom, this little powerhouse deserves a spot in any water-wise garden.

What Makes Rusby’s Rubberweed Special?

Don’t let the rubberweed name fool you – there’s nothing undesirable about this charming native. Rusby’s rubberweed is a perennial forb, meaning it’s an herbaceous plant that comes back year after year without developing woody stems. It produces cheerful yellow, daisy-like flowers that bring a splash of sunshine to arid landscapes.

This plant is a true native of the American Southwest, naturally occurring in Arizona and New Mexico. As a native species, it has co-evolved with local wildlife and is perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of its desert home.

Important Conservation Note

Before you rush out to find this plant, there’s something important to know: Rusby’s rubberweed has a conservation status that indicates some concern about its population stability. This means if you decide to grow it, please make sure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from the wild. By choosing cultivated plants, you’re helping protect wild populations while still enjoying this beautiful native in your garden.

Why Grow Rusby’s Rubberweed?

Here are several compelling reasons to consider this southwestern native:

  • Drought tolerance: Once established, it requires minimal water – perfect for xeriscaping
  • Pollinator magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low maintenance: As a native plant, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions
  • Year-round presence: Being perennial means it provides consistent garden structure
  • Authentic regional character: Adds genuine southwestern flair to your landscape

Where Does It Fit in Your Garden?

Rusby’s rubberweed shines in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens and naturalized areas
  • Xerophytic (dry) gardens and desert landscapes
  • Wildflower meadows and prairie-style plantings
  • Rock gardens with good drainage
  • As part of pollinator-friendly plant communities

Growing Conditions and Care

The key to success with Rusby’s rubberweed is mimicking its natural desert habitat:

Sunlight: Provide full sun for best flowering and growth

Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential. Clay soils or areas that stay wet will likely kill this plant

Water: Once established, water sparingly. This plant is built for drought and too much moisture can cause problems

Climate: Best suited for USDA hardiness zones 7-9, matching its native range

Planting and Establishment Tips

Getting your Rusby’s rubberweed off to a good start is crucial:

  • Plant in fall or early spring when temperatures are moderate
  • Improve drainage in heavy soils by adding coarse sand or gravel
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established (usually after the first year), reduce watering significantly
  • Avoid fertilizing – desert natives prefer lean soils

The Bottom Line

Rusby’s rubberweed is a wonderful choice for gardeners in the Southwest who want to create authentic, sustainable landscapes. While its conservation status means you should source it carefully, growing this native plant in your garden actually supports conservation efforts by reducing pressure on wild populations and increasing awareness of our regional flora.

If you’re ready to embrace water-wise gardening with a plant that truly belongs in your area, Rusby’s rubberweed could be the perfect addition to your native plant palette. Just remember to buy from reputable sources and give it the sunny, well-drained conditions it craves.

Rusby’s Rubberweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Hymenoxys Cass. - rubberweed

Species

Hymenoxys rusbyi (A. Gray) Cockerell - Rusby's rubberweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA