North America Native Plant

Roundseed St. Johnswort

Botanical name: Hypericum sphaerocarpum

USDA symbol: HYSP2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Hypericum sphaerocarpum Michx. var. turgidum (Small) Svens. (HYSPT)  âš˜  Hypericum turgidum Small (HYTU4)   

Roundseed St. Johnswort: A Cheerful Native Wildflower for Your Garden If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native wildflower that brings sunny yellow blooms to your garden, meet roundseed St. Johnswort (Hypericum sphaerocarpum). This charming perennial might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s got plenty of ...

Roundseed St. Johnswort: A Cheerful Native Wildflower for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native wildflower that brings sunny yellow blooms to your garden, meet roundseed St. Johnswort (Hypericum sphaerocarpum). This charming perennial might not be the showiest plant in the garden center, but it’s got plenty of character and some serious native plant credentials that make it worth considering for your landscape.

What Is Roundseed St. Johnswort?

Roundseed St. Johnswort is a native North American perennial that belongs to the forb family—essentially, it’s a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Don’t let the technical classification fool you; this is simply a delightful wildflower that produces cheerful yellow blooms during the summer months.

As a true native, this plant has deep roots in North American ecosystems (quite literally!). It’s naturally found throughout much of the eastern and central United States, plus southeastern Canada, making it a fantastic choice for gardeners who want to support local wildlife and create sustainable landscapes.

Where Does It Grow Naturally?

This adaptable wildflower calls a impressive range of states home, including Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Texas, and Wisconsin. It also grows naturally in Ontario, Canada. That’s quite a range, which tells us this plant is pretty adaptable to different growing conditions!

Why Plant Roundseed St. Johnswort?

Here are some compelling reasons to give this native wildflower a spot in your garden:

  • True Native Status: Supporting local ecosystems by planting natives is always a win
  • Pollinator Magnet: The bright yellow flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Low Maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant and doesn’t need much fussing
  • Adaptable: Can handle both wetland and upland conditions, making it versatile for different garden spots
  • Long-lasting: As a perennial, it’ll return year after year with minimal effort from you

What Does It Look Like?

Roundseed St. Johnswort typically grows 1-3 feet tall with a somewhat sprawling, informal habit. The star of the show is its bright yellow, five-petaled flowers that bloom during summer months. While it won’t compete with flashy hybrid flowers for drama, it has that understated charm that native plant enthusiasts absolutely love.

Perfect Garden Settings

This versatile native works beautifully in several garden styles:

  • Native Plant Gardens: Obviously a perfect fit alongside other regional natives
  • Prairie Restorations: Excellent for naturalized prairie-style plantings
  • Wildlife Gardens: The pollinator benefits make it ideal for gardens focused on supporting local fauna
  • Informal Landscapes: Great for areas where you want a more relaxed, natural look

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about native plants is that they’re typically well-suited to local growing conditions, and roundseed St. Johnswort is no exception. Here’s what it prefers:

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Adaptable to various soil types and moisture levels
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but can also handle occasionally wet conditions
  • Hardiness: Suitable for USDA zones 4-8

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with roundseed St. Johnswort is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or fall when temperatures are moderate
  • Give new plants regular water until they’re established (usually the first growing season)
  • Once established, it’s quite low maintenance and drought tolerant
  • May self-seed in favorable conditions, which can be great for naturalizing areas
  • Divide clumps every few years if you want to spread it to other areas of your garden
  • No need for fertilizers—native plants typically prefer lean soils

The Bottom Line

While roundseed St. Johnswort might not be the flashiest plant at the garden center, it’s exactly the kind of reliable, beneficial native that forms the backbone of a sustainable landscape. Its adaptability, pollinator benefits, and low-maintenance nature make it an excellent choice for gardeners who want to support local ecosystems while enjoying cheerful summer blooms.

If you’re building a native plant garden, restoring a prairie area, or simply want to add some authentic regional character to your landscape, roundseed St. Johnswort deserves a spot on your plant list. Your local pollinators will definitely thank you!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Eastern Mountains and Piedmont

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Great Plains

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Midwest

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Northcentral & Northeast

FACU

Facultative Upland - Plants with this status usually occurs in non-wetlands but may occur in wetlands

Roundseed St. Johnswort

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Theales

Family

Clusiaceae Lindl. - Mangosteen family

Genus

Hypericum L. - St. Johnswort

Species

Hypericum sphaerocarpum Michx. - roundseed St. Johnswort

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA