North America Native Plant

Rolled Gumweed

Botanical name: Grindelia revoluta

USDA symbol: GRRE

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Rolled Gumweed: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Discovering If you’re looking to add some authentic southwestern charm to your native garden, rolled gumweed (Grindelia revoluta) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This unassuming little wildflower belongs to the sunflower family and offers a unique opportunity to ...

Rolled Gumweed: A Lesser-Known Native Wildflower Worth Discovering

If you’re looking to add some authentic southwestern charm to your native garden, rolled gumweed (Grindelia revoluta) might just be the hidden gem you’ve been searching for. This unassuming little wildflower belongs to the sunflower family and offers a unique opportunity to grow something truly special – a plant that’s genuinely native to the American Southwest but rarely seen in cultivation.

What Makes Rolled Gumweed Special?

Rolled gumweed is a native forb, which is gardener-speak for a soft-stemmed flowering plant that isn’t a grass, sedge, or woody shrub. As an annual or biennial, this plant completes its life cycle in one to two years, making it a dynamic addition to any native plant collection. Unlike its more famous cousin, curlycup gumweed, rolled gumweed has its own distinct characteristics that make it worth seeking out.

Where Does It Call Home?

This charming wildflower is native to a surprisingly small geographic area, naturally occurring in just Colorado and New Mexico. Its limited range makes it a true regional specialty – like finding a rare local delicacy that you can only get in certain places. For gardeners in these areas, growing rolled gumweed means you’re cultivating a plant that has deep roots in your local ecosystem.

Why Consider Growing Rolled Gumweed?

There are several compelling reasons to give this native plant a try:

  • True local native: If you’re in Colorado or New Mexico, this plant is genuinely from your neck of the woods
  • Low maintenance potential: As a native species, it’s naturally adapted to local conditions
  • Unique addition: You’ll have something most other gardeners don’t
  • Ecological value: Native plants support local wildlife and pollinators better than non-natives
  • Water-wise choice: Adapted to southwestern conditions, likely drought-tolerant once established

The Challenge: Limited Information

Here’s where things get interesting (and a bit frustrating): rolled gumweed is one of those plants that hasn’t made it into the mainstream gardening world yet. Unlike more popular native plants, detailed growing information is scarce. This means you’d be something of a pioneer if you decide to grow it!

Growing Tips Based on Related Species

While specific growing information for Grindelia revoluta is limited, we can make some educated guesses based on other gumweed species and its native habitat:

  • Sunlight: Likely prefers full sun, as most gumweeds do
  • Soil: Probably adaptable to various soil types, potentially preferring well-draining conditions
  • Water: Once established, likely drought-tolerant
  • Hardiness: Should be cold-hardy in its native range of Colorado and New Mexico

Seeds and Sourcing: The Real Adventure

Finding seeds or plants of rolled gumweed will likely require some detective work. Your best bets are:

  • Specialty native plant nurseries in Colorado and New Mexico
  • Native plant societies and seed swaps
  • Botanical gardens with native plant programs
  • Wildflower seed companies that specialize in regional natives

A Plant for the Adventurous Gardener

Rolled gumweed isn’t for everyone. It’s perfect for gardeners who love a challenge, enjoy growing unusual plants, and want to support truly local biodiversity. If you’re the type who gets excited about growing something your neighbors have never heard of, this could be your next project.

The limited available information actually adds to the appeal – you’ll be contributing to our understanding of how this plant performs in cultivation. Every gardener who successfully grows rolled gumweed adds valuable knowledge to the native plant community.

The Bottom Line

While rolled gumweed might not be the easiest native plant to start with, it offers something special: the chance to grow a true regional native that’s been overlooked by mainstream horticulture. For gardeners in Colorado and New Mexico who want to create authentic, locally-adapted landscapes, the effort to track down and grow this plant could be incredibly rewarding.

Just remember – you’re pioneering here, so be patient, observant, and ready to learn as you go. And who knows? You might just become the go-to expert on growing rolled gumweed in your area.

Rolled Gumweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Grindelia Willd. - gumweed

Species

Grindelia revoluta Steyerm. - rolled gumweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA