North America Native Plant

Rockyplains Dwarf Morning-glory

Botanical name: Evolvulus squamosus

USDA symbol: EVSQ

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the U.S. Virgin Islands  

Rockyplains Dwarf Morning-Glory: A Caribbean Native Gem for Tropical Gardens If you’re gardening in the tropics and looking for a charming, low-maintenance native plant, let me introduce you to the rockyplains dwarf morning-glory (Evolvulus squamosus). This delightful little perennial might just become your new favorite ground cover! What is Rockyplains ...

Rockyplains Dwarf Morning-Glory: A Caribbean Native Gem for Tropical Gardens

If you’re gardening in the tropics and looking for a charming, low-maintenance native plant, let me introduce you to the rockyplains dwarf morning-glory (Evolvulus squamosus). This delightful little perennial might just become your new favorite ground cover!

What is Rockyplains Dwarf Morning-Glory?

The rockyplains dwarf morning-glory is a native herbaceous perennial that belongs to the morning glory family. Unlike its climbing cousins, this little beauty stays low to the ground, making it perfect for those spots where you want color without height. As a forb, it’s a non-woody plant that comes back year after year, providing consistent beauty in your tropical landscape.

Where Does It Come From?

This plant is a true Caribbean native, found naturally only in the U.S. Virgin Islands. It’s perfectly adapted to the tropical climate and growing conditions of this region, making it an excellent choice for authentic native gardening in similar climates.

Why You’ll Love This Plant

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding rockyplains dwarf morning-glory to your garden:

  • Native authenticity: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing indigenous plants
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s quite drought tolerant
  • Pollinator friendly: The small, funnel-shaped flowers attract bees and butterflies
  • Versatile use: Perfect as ground cover, in rock gardens, or containers
  • Year-round beauty: As a perennial, it provides lasting structure to your landscape

What Does It Look Like?

Picture delicate, small blue to purple flowers that resemble tiny morning glories, paired with small oval leaves on a low-growing plant. The flowers have that classic funnel shape that makes morning glories so recognizable, but in a much more compact package. It’s subtle rather than showy, offering gentle beauty rather than bold drama.

Perfect Growing Conditions

This plant thrives in conditions that mimic its native Caribbean habitat:

  • Climate zones: USDA zones 10-11 (tropical areas only)
  • Sun exposure: Full sun for best flowering
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or rocky soils – drainage is crucial!
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering
  • Temperature: Heat loving and frost sensitive

Where to Use It in Your Garden

Rockyplains dwarf morning-glory shines in several landscape applications:

  • Rock gardens: Its natural affinity for rocky conditions makes it perfect here
  • Ground cover: Great for covering bare spots with low, attractive foliage
  • Coastal gardens: Tolerates salt spray and sandy conditions
  • Xerophytic gardens: Ideal for drought-tolerant landscaping
  • Container gardens: Works beautifully in pots for patios and balconies

Planting and Care Tips

Growing rockyplains dwarf morning-glory successfully is all about mimicking its native environment:

  • Drainage is key: Ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot
  • Start small: Young plants establish more easily than large transplants
  • Water wisely: Deep, infrequent watering once established
  • Minimal fertilizer: Native plants typically don’t need heavy feeding
  • Wind protection: Provide some shelter from strong coastal winds
  • Patience: Allow time for establishment before expecting full flowering

Is This Plant Right for You?

Rockyplains dwarf morning-glory is ideal if you:

  • Garden in tropical zones 10-11
  • Want to support native plant conservation
  • Prefer low-maintenance landscaping
  • Need ground cover for sunny, well-drained areas
  • Enjoy subtle, natural beauty over flashy displays

However, this plant might not be the best choice if you’re looking for a bold, showy centerpiece or if you garden in cooler climates where it won’t survive.

Supporting Native Plant Conservation

By choosing rockyplains dwarf morning-glory, you’re not just getting a beautiful, low-maintenance plant – you’re also supporting the preservation of Caribbean native flora. Native plants like this one have evolved specifically for their local conditions, making them naturally more sustainable and environmentally friendly choices for regional gardens.

Whether you’re creating a native plant garden, looking for reliable ground cover, or simply want to try something uniquely Caribbean in your tropical landscape, rockyplains dwarf morning-glory offers a charming, authentic option that connects your garden to the natural heritage of the Virgin Islands.

Rockyplains Dwarf Morning-glory

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Convolvulaceae Juss. - Morning-glory family

Genus

Evolvulus L. - dwarf morning-glory

Species

Evolvulus squamosus Britton - rockyplains dwarf morning-glory

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA