North America Native Plant

Rinodina Thomsonii

Botanical name: Rinodina thomsonii

USDA symbol: RITH4

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Meet Rinodina thomsonii: A Mysterious North American Lichen If you’ve ever wondered about those crusty, patch-like growths you sometimes spot on rocks, bark, or other surfaces in your garden, you might have encountered a lichen! Today, we’re diving into the fascinating world of Rinodina thomsonii, a native North American lichen ...

Meet Rinodina thomsonii: A Mysterious North American Lichen

If you’ve ever wondered about those crusty, patch-like growths you sometimes spot on rocks, bark, or other surfaces in your garden, you might have encountered a lichen! Today, we’re diving into the fascinating world of Rinodina thomsonii, a native North American lichen that’s more interesting than it might first appear.

What Exactly Is Rinodina thomsonii?

Rinodina thomsonii is what scientists call a crustose lichen – essentially a flat, crust-like organism that forms tight bonds with whatever surface it calls home. But here’s the really cool part: lichens aren’t actually plants at all! They’re fascinating partnerships between fungi and algae (or sometimes cyanobacteria), working together in perfect harmony. The fungus provides structure and protection, while the algae contribute food through photosynthesis. It’s like nature’s ultimate roommate situation!

Where You’ll Find This Native Wonder

This lichen is native to North America, though specific details about its exact range and preferred habitats are still being studied by researchers. Like many lichens, Rinodina thomsonii is likely quite particular about where it chooses to set up shop.

Is It Beneficial for Your Garden?

While you can’t exactly plant Rinodina thomsonii like you would a flower or shrub, having lichens like this one in your garden ecosystem is actually a wonderful thing! Here’s why:

  • Air quality indicators: Lichens are incredibly sensitive to air pollution, so their presence often indicates good air quality in your area
  • Ecosystem contributors: They help break down rock surfaces over time, contributing to soil formation
  • Wildlife habitat: Some small creatures use lichens for shelter and nesting materials
  • Natural beauty: They add subtle, natural texture and color to garden surfaces

How to Spot Rinodina thomsonii

Identifying specific lichen species can be tricky, even for experts! Rinodina thomsonii belongs to a group of lichens that typically appear as:

  • Crusty, flat patches that seem painted onto surfaces
  • Usually grayish or brownish in color
  • Firmly attached to their substrate (you can’t peel them off easily)
  • May have small, dark fruiting bodies (apothecia) that look like tiny dots

For a definitive identification, you’d need microscopic examination and possibly chemical testing – definitely a job for lichen specialists!

Creating a Lichen-Friendly Garden Space

While you can’t plant lichens directly, you can create conditions that welcome them naturally:

  • Avoid chemical treatments: Skip pesticides and fungicides that can harm these sensitive organisms
  • Provide diverse surfaces: Leave some natural stone, old wood, or bark surfaces undisturbed
  • Maintain good air quality: Support practices that keep your local air clean
  • Be patient: Lichens grow incredibly slowly – we’re talking millimeters per year!
  • Don’t disturb: If you spot lichens in your garden, let them be – they’re doing important ecological work

The Bottom Line

Rinodina thomsonii might not be the showiest addition to your garden, but it represents something pretty amazing – a successful partnership that’s been working for millions of years. If you’re lucky enough to spot lichens in your outdoor space, consider yourself blessed with a healthy, functioning ecosystem. These quiet little organisms are nature’s way of saying all is well in your garden world.

So next time you’re wandering around your yard, take a moment to appreciate these crusty little marvels. They might just be the most underrated members of your garden community!

Rinodina Thomsonii

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Physciaceae Zahlbr.

Genus

Rinodina (Ach.) A. Gray - rinodina lichen

Species

Rinodina thomsonii Sheard

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA