North America Native Plant

Rinodina Degeliana

Botanical name: Rinodina degeliana

USDA symbol: RIDE3

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Rinodina degeliana: The Tiny Lichen That’s Actually Great News for Your Garden Have you ever noticed small, grayish patches on the bark of trees in your yard and wondered what they were? If you’re lucky enough to spot Rinodina degeliana, you’re looking at one of nature’s most fascinating partnerships – ...

Rinodina degeliana: The Tiny Lichen That’s Actually Great News for Your Garden

Have you ever noticed small, grayish patches on the bark of trees in your yard and wondered what they were? If you’re lucky enough to spot Rinodina degeliana, you’re looking at one of nature’s most fascinating partnerships – and a really good sign for your garden’s health!

What Exactly Is Rinodina degeliana?

Let’s start with the basics: Rinodina degeliana isn’t a plant at all. It’s a lichen – which is basically nature’s ultimate collaboration between a fungus and an algae (or sometimes cyanobacteria). Think of it as a microscopic buddy system where the fungus provides structure and protection while the algae handles the photosynthesis duties. Pretty cool, right?

This particular lichen forms what scientists call a crustose growth pattern, which means it creates thin, crusty patches that seem almost painted onto tree bark. The patches are typically grayish in color and can range from just a few millimeters to several centimeters across.

Where You’ll Find This Little Wonder

Rinodina degeliana is native to North America and can be found across temperate regions of the continent. It’s particularly fond of deciduous trees and seems to have a preference for areas with good air quality – which brings us to some exciting news for gardeners.

Why Finding This Lichen Is Actually Fantastic News

Here’s where things get really interesting: lichens like Rinodina degeliana are incredibly sensitive to air pollution. They’re basically nature’s air quality monitors. If you’re seeing healthy lichen populations on your trees, it means your garden enjoys relatively clean air. It’s like having a free environmental health check!

While this lichen doesn’t directly benefit pollinators (it doesn’t produce flowers), it’s part of a healthy ecosystem. Some birds and small mammals may graze on lichens, and they contribute to the overall biodiversity of your garden space.

How to Identify Rinodina degeliana

Spotting this lichen takes a bit of detective work, but here’s what to look for:

  • Grayish, crusty patches on tree bark
  • Smooth to slightly rough texture
  • Patches that appear painted on rather than leafy or branching
  • Size ranging from tiny spots to patches several centimeters wide
  • Most commonly found on deciduous trees

Can You Grow Lichens in Your Garden?

Here’s the thing about lichens – you can’t really plant them or encourage them to grow in the traditional sense. They’re incredibly slow-growing and picky about their conditions. The best thing you can do is create an environment where they can thrive naturally:

  • Maintain healthy, mature trees in your landscape
  • Avoid using harsh chemicals or pesticides near trees
  • Keep air quality good by supporting eco-friendly practices
  • Be patient – lichens grow very, very slowly

The Bottom Line

While you can’t march down to your local nursery and pick up a Rinodina degeliana starter pack, discovering this lichen in your garden is like receiving a gold star for environmental stewardship. It’s nature’s way of saying your outdoor space is healthy and thriving.

So next time you’re wandering around your yard, take a closer look at those tree trunks. Those little grayish patches might just be tiny environmental success stories – and that’s something worth celebrating!

Rinodina Degeliana

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Lecanorales

Family

Physciaceae Zahlbr.

Genus

Rinodina (Ach.) A. Gray - rinodina lichen

Species

Rinodina degeliana Coppins

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA