North America Native Plant

Rigid Stripeseed

Botanical name: Piriqueta racemosa

USDA symbol: PIRA4

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Non-native, reproduces and persists in the wild in Pacific Basin excluding Hawaii âš˜ Native to Puerto Rico  

Synonyms: Piriqueta ovata (Bello) Urb. (PIOV)  âš˜  Turnera ovata Bello (TUOV)   

Rigid Stripeseed: A Small Tropical Wildflower Worth Knowing If you’re exploring lesser-known tropical plants for your garden, you might come across rigid stripeseed (Piriqueta racemosa). This modest little wildflower doesn’t make a huge splash, but it has its own quiet charm that deserves a closer look. What Exactly Is Rigid ...

Rigid Stripeseed: A Small Tropical Wildflower Worth Knowing

If you’re exploring lesser-known tropical plants for your garden, you might come across rigid stripeseed (Piriqueta racemosa). This modest little wildflower doesn’t make a huge splash, but it has its own quiet charm that deserves a closer look.

What Exactly Is Rigid Stripeseed?

Rigid stripeseed is an annual forb – basically a soft-stemmed herbaceous plant that completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this plant stays low to the ground and produces delicate stems without any significant woody tissue. You might also see it listed under its former scientific names, Piriqueta ovata or Turnera ovata, if you’re digging through older botanical references.

Where Does It Come From?

Originally native to Puerto Rico and the broader Caribbean region, rigid stripeseed has made itself at home in other tropical locations. Today, you’ll find it growing wild in Guam and Palau, where it’s established itself as a naturalized resident. Interestingly, while it’s spread to other Pacific islands, it hasn’t made its way to Hawaii.

Garden Appeal and Landscape Role

Let’s be honest – rigid stripeseed isn’t going to be the star of your garden show. This is a plant that works best in naturalized areas, wildflower meadows, or as part of a diverse ground cover mix. Its small yellow flowers add subtle pops of color, and its low-growing habit makes it useful for filling in gaps between larger plants.

The plant works particularly well in:

  • Tropical and subtropical wildflower gardens
  • Naturalized landscape areas
  • Mixed ground cover plantings
  • Areas where you want a wild or informal look

Growing Conditions and Care

If you’re in USDA hardiness zones 10-11, rigid stripeseed is pretty easygoing. It prefers full sun to partial shade and isn’t particularly fussy about soil, as long as it drains well. Once established, it’s reasonably drought tolerant – a handy trait for busy gardeners or those dealing with water restrictions.

Since it’s an annual, you’ll need to either replant each year or let it self-seed (which it tends to do readily in favorable conditions). The plant typically stays fairly compact, making it manageable even in smaller spaces.

Pollinator and Wildlife Benefits

While rigid stripeseed may be small, its flowers do provide nectar for various small pollinators. The blooms are particularly attractive to tiny bees and other beneficial insects, though it’s not a major pollinator magnet compared to showier native alternatives.

Should You Plant It?

Here’s where things get a bit nuanced. If you’re gardening in Puerto Rico, this is a lovely native plant that supports local ecosystems. However, if you’re in other tropical locations like Guam or Palau, you might want to consider native alternatives first.

Rigid stripeseed isn’t considered invasive or problematic, but there’s always something to be said for prioritizing plants that naturally belong in your local ecosystem. Before planting, check with local native plant societies or extension services about indigenous alternatives that might provide similar benefits with even greater ecological value.

The Bottom Line

Rigid stripeseed is neither a garden villain nor a must-have showstopper. It’s simply a modest wildflower that can add texture and subtle color to the right setting. If you’re creating a naturalized tropical garden and want something low-maintenance to fill in gaps, it could be a reasonable choice. Just remember to explore native options first – your local pollinators and wildlife will thank you for it.

Whether you choose rigid stripeseed or opt for a native alternative, the key is creating gardens that support both beauty and biodiversity in your unique corner of the world.

Rigid Stripeseed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Dilleniidae

Order

Violales

Family

Turneraceae Kunth ex DC. - Turnera family

Genus

Piriqueta Aubl. - stripeseed

Species

Piriqueta racemosa (Jacq.) Sweet - rigid stripeseed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA