North America Native Plant

Rhiannon Aster

Botanical name: Symphyotrichum rhiannon

USDA symbol: SYRH

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Rhiannon Aster: A Rare Gem Worth Protecting in Your Native Garden Meet the Rhiannon aster (Symphyotrichum rhiannon), one of North America’s botanical treasures that’s as elusive as it is beautiful. This perennial wildflower might not be on every gardener’s wishlist yet, but for those passionate about native plants and conservation, ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘

Rhiannon Aster: A Rare Gem Worth Protecting in Your Native Garden

Meet the Rhiannon aster (Symphyotrichum rhiannon), one of North America’s botanical treasures that’s as elusive as it is beautiful. This perennial wildflower might not be on every gardener’s wishlist yet, but for those passionate about native plants and conservation, it represents something truly special.

A Plant That’s Rarer Than You Think

Before we dive into growing this beauty, there’s something important you need to know: the Rhiannon aster is critically imperiled. With a Global Conservation Status of S1, this means there are typically only five or fewer known populations in the wild, with fewer than 1,000 individual plants remaining. That’s rarer than many endangered animals!

If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, please ensure you source it responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate from legally collected seeds or cuttings, never from wild populations.

Where Does Rhiannon Aster Call Home?

This native beauty is found exclusively in North Carolina, making it a true regional endemic. Its limited geographic distribution is part of what makes it so special – and so vulnerable. The Rhiannon aster represents the unique botanical heritage of the Tar Heel State.

What Makes This Plant Special

The Rhiannon aster is a herbaceous perennial forb, which means it’s a non-woody flowering plant that comes back year after year. Like other members of the Symphyotrichum genus (formerly Aster), it likely produces the classic daisy-like flowers that make asters so beloved by both gardeners and pollinators.

As a forb, this plant puts its energy into flowers and foliage rather than woody stems, creating a softer texture in the garden landscape. Its perennial nature means once established, it should return reliably each growing season.

Should You Grow Rhiannon Aster?

Here’s where things get both exciting and complicated. Growing the Rhiannon aster can be an incredible way to participate in conservation efforts while adding a truly unique native plant to your collection. However, this isn’t a plant for casual gardeners.

Consider growing Rhiannon aster if you:

  • Are passionate about native plant conservation
  • Want to support rare species preservation
  • Have experience growing challenging or unusual natives
  • Can commit to responsible sourcing practices
  • Live in or near North Carolina

The Conservation Gardener’s Responsibility

If you decide to grow this rare aster, you’re essentially becoming a conservation partner. Here are some guidelines to follow:

  • Only purchase from nurseries that can verify responsible propagation methods
  • Never collect seeds or plants from wild populations
  • Consider sharing seeds with other conservation-minded gardeners (with proper permissions)
  • Document your plant’s performance to contribute to horticultural knowledge
  • Connect with local botanical societies or native plant groups

Growing Conditions and Care

Unfortunately, detailed growing information for Symphyotrichum rhiannon is limited due to its rarity. However, based on its classification as a native North Carolina forb, it likely prefers:

  • Well-draining soil conditions
  • Full to partial sun exposure
  • Natural rainfall patterns typical of its native range
  • Minimal soil amendments (natives often prefer lean conditions)

Since specific hardiness zones and detailed care requirements aren’t well-documented, treat this plant with the respect you’d give any rare species – observe carefully, document what works, and be patient with the learning process.

Alternative Native Asters to Consider

If you love the idea of growing native asters but want something more readily available, consider these North Carolina natives:

  • Aromatic aster (Symphyotrichum oblongifolium)
  • Fall-blooming aster (Symphyotrichum ericoides)
  • Smooth blue aster (Symphyotrichum laeve)
  • New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae)

These cousins offer similar ecological benefits and are much easier to source responsibly.

The Bigger Picture

Growing rare natives like the Rhiannon aster isn’t just about adding an unusual plant to your garden – it’s about participating in living conservation. Every responsibly grown specimen represents hope for a species hanging on by a thread in the wild.

Whether you choose to grow this rare beauty or opt for its more common cousins, you’re making a difference for native plant communities and the wildlife that depends on them. And really, isn’t that what native gardening is all about?

Rhiannon Aster

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Symphyotrichum Nees - aster

Species

Symphyotrichum rhiannon Weakley & Govus - Rhiannon aster

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA