North America Native Plant

Reverchon’s Spikerush

Botanical name: Eleocharis reverchonii

USDA symbol: ELRE

Life cycle: annual

Habit: grass

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Reverchon’s Spikerush: A Texas Native for Your Wetland Garden If you’re looking to create an authentic Texas wetland garden or need a native plant for those perpetually soggy spots in your landscape, meet Reverchon’s spikerush (Eleocharis reverchonii). This unassuming little sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s a ...

Reverchon’s Spikerush: A Texas Native for Your Wetland Garden

If you’re looking to create an authentic Texas wetland garden or need a native plant for those perpetually soggy spots in your landscape, meet Reverchon’s spikerush (Eleocharis reverchonii). This unassuming little sedge might not win any beauty contests, but it’s a hardworking native that plays an important role in wetland ecosystems across the Lone Star State.

What Is Reverchon’s Spikerush?

Reverchon’s spikerush is a graminoid – that’s botanist-speak for grass-like – though it’s actually a member of the sedge family (Cyperaceae), not a true grass. This native Texas plant can be either annual or perennial, adapting its lifecycle to the conditions it encounters. Like other spikerushes, it produces thin, rush-like stems topped with small, brownish flower spikes that might remind you of tiny clubs.

Where Does It Call Home?

This sedge is a true Texan, found exclusively within the state’s borders. As a plant native to the lower 48 states, it has earned its place in the natural landscape over thousands of years. You’ll find it thriving in wetland areas across Texas, from the Gulf Coastal Plain to parts of the Great Plains region.

The Wetland Specialist

Here’s where Reverchon’s spikerush gets really specific about its needs: it’s classified as an Obligate Wetland plant in both the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain and Great Plains regions. This fancy designation means it almost always occurs in wetlands – we’re talking about a plant that really, truly loves to have wet feet!

Should You Plant Reverchon’s Spikerush?

You might want to plant it if:

  • You’re creating a native Texas wetland garden
  • You have consistently wet or boggy areas in your landscape
  • You’re involved in wetland restoration projects
  • You want to support local ecosystems with authentic native plants
  • You’re designing rain gardens or bioswales

You might want to skip it if:

  • You don’t have consistently wet conditions to offer
  • You’re looking for showy, ornamental plants
  • You live outside of Texas (it won’t be native to your area)
  • You prefer low-maintenance, drought-tolerant plants

Growing Reverchon’s Spikerush Successfully

Location and Light: This sedge thrives in full sun to partial shade, but the key factor isn’t really the light – it’s the water. Choose a spot that stays consistently moist to wet year-round.

Soil and Water: Think swamp rather than garden bed. Reverchon’s spikerush needs saturated soils and won’t tolerate drought. It’s perfect for pond edges, rain gardens, or anywhere water naturally collects and lingers.

Climate: Being a Texas native, it’s adapted to USDA hardiness zones 8-10, handling the heat and humidity that comes with southern climates.

Care and Maintenance

The good news? Once established in the right conditions, Reverchon’s spikerush is relatively low-maintenance. The most important thing is ensuring it never dries out completely. In natural wetland settings, it pretty much takes care of itself, fitting into the ecosystem alongside other wetland plants.

If you’re growing it in a constructed wetland or rain garden, you might need to supplement water during dry periods, but in its preferred soggy conditions, this little sedge should thrive with minimal intervention.

The Bottom Line

Reverchon’s spikerush isn’t a showstopper, but it’s a valuable player in wetland ecosystems and native plant gardens. If you have the right wet conditions and want to support Texas’s natural heritage, this humble sedge deserves a place in your landscape. Just remember: this is a plant that drinks deeply and often – drought tolerance is definitely not its strong suit!

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Great Plains

OBL

Obligate Wetland - Plants with this status almost always occurs in wetlands

Reverchon’s Spikerush

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Commelinidae

Order

Cyperales

Family

Cyperaceae Juss. - Sedge family

Genus

Eleocharis R. Br. - spikerush

Species

Eleocharis reverchonii Svens. - Reverchon's spikerush

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA