North America Native Plant

Reverchon’s Rosinweed

Botanical name: Silphium reverchonii

USDA symbol: SIRE4

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Reverchon’s Rosinweed: A Rare Texas Treasure for Your Native Garden If you’re looking to add a touch of authentic Texas prairie to your landscape, Reverchon’s rosinweed (Silphium reverchonii) might just be the native wildflower you’ve been searching for. This lesser-known member of the sunflower family brings both beauty and ecological ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S1S3Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Critically Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 5 or fewer occurrences or very few remaining individuals (<1,000) ⚘ Vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals ⚘

Reverchon’s Rosinweed: A Rare Texas Treasure for Your Native Garden

If you’re looking to add a touch of authentic Texas prairie to your landscape, Reverchon’s rosinweed (Silphium reverchonii) might just be the native wildflower you’ve been searching for. This lesser-known member of the sunflower family brings both beauty and ecological value to native gardens, though its rarity makes it a special find indeed.

What Makes Reverchon’s Rosinweed Special?

Reverchon’s rosinweed is a perennial forb that’s as Texan as they come. This herbaceous wildflower is native exclusively to the Lone Star State, making it a true regional treasure. Unlike woody shrubs or trees, this plant lacks significant woody tissue and instead produces fresh growth from buds at or below ground level each growing season.

The plant produces cheerful yellow composite flowers typical of the sunflower family, creating a bright display in late summer and fall when many other wildflowers are winding down for the year.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native beauty has a very limited range, found naturally only in Texas. Specifically, it’s known from north-central regions of the state, where it originally grew as part of the tallgrass prairie ecosystem.

A Word About Rarity

Here’s where things get important: Reverchon’s rosinweed carries a Global Conservation Status of S1S3Q, which indicates this species may be quite rare or uncommon in its native range. If you’re considering adding this plant to your garden, it’s crucial to source it only from reputable native plant nurseries that propagate their own stock rather than wild-collecting. Never harvest seeds or plants from wild populations.

Why Grow Reverchon’s Rosinweed?

Despite its rarity (or perhaps because of it), there are several compelling reasons to include this native in your landscape:

  • Pollinator magnet: The composite flowers attract native bees, butterflies, and other pollinators
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s drought tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Authentic native appeal: Perfect for prairie restoration projects and native wildflower gardens
  • Late-season blooms: Provides color when many other plants are finishing for the year
  • Conservation contribution: Growing responsibly sourced plants helps preserve genetic diversity

Growing Conditions and Care

Reverchon’s rosinweed thrives in conditions similar to its native prairie habitat:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential for best performance
  • Soil: Well-draining soils are preferred; avoid waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established, though some supplemental water during extreme dry spells helps
  • Climate: Suitable for USDA hardiness zones 7-9, matching its native Texas range

Perfect Garden Partners

This rosinweed shines brightest in:

  • Native prairie gardens and restorations
  • Naturalized wildflower meadows
  • Native plant landscapes focusing on Texas flora
  • Pollinator gardens emphasizing regional species

Planting and Establishment Tips

Success with Reverchon’s rosinweed starts with proper establishment:

  • Fall seeding often works best, allowing natural cold stratification
  • Be patient – many native perennials take 2-3 years to become fully established
  • Avoid over-fertilizing, which can encourage excessive foliage at the expense of flowers
  • Once established, minimal intervention is usually best

The Bottom Line

Reverchon’s rosinweed offers Texas gardeners a chance to grow a truly special piece of their state’s natural heritage. While its rarity means you’ll need to be thoughtful about sourcing, responsibly grown plants can bring authentic prairie beauty to your landscape while supporting both pollinators and conservation efforts. Just remember: only purchase from nurseries that grow their own stock, and enjoy knowing you’re helping preserve a unique piece of Texas botanical history.

Reverchon’s Rosinweed

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Silphium L. - rosinweed

Species

Silphium reverchonii Bush - Reverchon's rosinweed

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA