North America Native Plant

Requienella

Botanical name: Requienella

USDA symbol: REQUI

Habit: lichen

Native status: Native to North America  

Requienella: The Tiny Lichen You’ve Probably Never Noticed If you’ve ever wondered about those crusty, colorful patches growing on rocks, tree bark, or even concrete around your garden, you might have encountered a member of the Requienella genus. These fascinating organisms aren’t plants in the traditional sense – they’re lichens, ...

Requienella: The Tiny Lichen You’ve Probably Never Noticed

If you’ve ever wondered about those crusty, colorful patches growing on rocks, tree bark, or even concrete around your garden, you might have encountered a member of the Requienella genus. These fascinating organisms aren’t plants in the traditional sense – they’re lichens, and they’re doing some pretty amazing things right under our noses!

What Exactly Is Requienella?

Requienella is a genus of lichens native to North America. Now, before your eyes glaze over at the mention of lichen, let me tell you why these little organisms are actually pretty cool. Lichens are like nature’s power couples – they’re made up of a fungus and an algae (or sometimes a cyanobacterium) living together in perfect harmony. The fungus provides structure and protection, while the algae does the photosynthesis thing, making food for both partners.

Think of them as the ultimate roommates who actually get along and help each other out!

Where You’ll Find Them

As a North American native, Requienella species can be found across various regions of the continent, though specific distribution details vary by individual species within the genus.

Are They Good for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting. While you can’t exactly plant Requienella lichens like you would a tomato or a rose bush, their presence in your garden is actually a fantastic sign. Lichens are incredibly sensitive to air pollution, so if you spot them hanging around your yard, congratulations – you’ve got clean air!

These little environmental indicators offer several benefits:

  • They help stabilize soil and prevent erosion
  • They add subtle texture and color to natural landscapes
  • They serve as food for various wildlife species
  • They indicate good air quality in your area

How to Identify Requienella

Spotting Requienella lichens requires a bit of detective work, as they’re often quite small and can be easily overlooked. Look for small, crusty growths that seem to be painted onto surfaces like:

  • Tree bark (especially on older trees)
  • Rocks and stones
  • Concrete structures
  • Wooden fences or structures

The exact appearance can vary significantly between species, but they typically form thin, crust-like patches that appear to be part of whatever surface they’re growing on.

Creating Lichen-Friendly Conditions

While you can’t plant lichens directly, you can certainly create conditions that encourage them to show up naturally:

  • Avoid using pesticides and air pollutants around your property
  • Leave some natural, undisturbed areas in your landscape
  • Maintain older trees and natural rock features
  • Be patient – lichens grow very slowly and establish naturally over time

A Word of Appreciation

The next time you’re out in your garden, take a moment to look closely at the surfaces around you. Those tiny, seemingly insignificant patches might just be Requienella lichens, quietly doing their part to indicate clean air and add to the biodiversity of your outdoor space. They may not be showstoppers like a blooming rose or a towering oak, but they’re proof that some of nature’s most important work happens in the smallest, most overlooked places.

Remember, a garden with lichens is a garden with clean air – and that’s definitely something worth celebrating!

Requienella

Classification

Group

Lichen

Kingdom

Fungi - Fungi

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Ascomycota - Sac fungi

Subdivision
Class

Ascomycetes

Subclass
Order

Pyrenulales

Family

Pyrenulaceae Rabenh.

Genus

Requienella Fabre

Species

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA