North America Native Plant

Redstem Springbeauty

Botanical name: Claytonia rubra depressa

USDA symbol: CLRUD

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Claytonia parviflora Douglas ex Hook. var. depressa A. Gray (CLPAD)  âš˜  Claytonia perfoliata Donn ex Willd. var. depressa (A. Gray) Poelln. (CLPED)  âš˜  Montia perfoliata (Donn ex Willd.) Howell var. depressa (A. Gray) Jeps. (MOPED)   

Redstem Springbeauty: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Early Spring Gardens If you’re looking to add some early spring magic to your garden, redstem springbeauty (Claytonia rubra depressa) might just be the charming little wildflower you’ve been searching for. This native North American annual brings delicate beauty to the landscape just ...

Redstem Springbeauty: A Delicate Native Wildflower for Early Spring Gardens

If you’re looking to add some early spring magic to your garden, redstem springbeauty (Claytonia rubra depressa) might just be the charming little wildflower you’ve been searching for. This native North American annual brings delicate beauty to the landscape just when winter’s grip is finally loosening.

What Is Redstem Springbeauty?

Redstem springbeauty is an annual forb—basically a soft-stemmed plant that lacks woody tissue and completes its entire life cycle in one growing season. Don’t let the annual label fool you into thinking it’s high-maintenance though. This little beauty has been thriving in the wild long before any of us picked up a gardening trowel.

You might also see this plant referenced by its botanical synonyms, including Claytonia parviflora var. depressa, Claytonia perfoliata var. depressa, or Montia perfoliata var. depressa. Botanists love to shuffle plant names around, but rest assured—they’re all referring to the same delightful spring bloomer.

Where Does It Call Home?

This native gem has quite an impressive range across western North America. You’ll find redstem springbeauty growing naturally from British Columbia down through much of the American West, including Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, and Washington. That’s quite the territory for such a diminutive plant!

Why Consider Redstem Springbeauty for Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to welcome this native wildflower into your landscape:

  • Native plant benefits: As a true native, it supports local ecosystems and requires minimal intervention once established
  • Early season interest: Provides blooms when little else is flowering in the garden
  • Low maintenance: Being an annual that self-seeds, it handles its own reproduction
  • Authentic regional character: Adds genuine local flora to your landscape design

Garden Design and Landscape Uses

Redstem springbeauty works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Rock gardens: Its delicate form complements stone features perfectly
  • Naturalized areas: Let it self-seed in informal meadow or woodland edge settings
  • Native plant gardens: Essential for authentic regional plant communities
  • Spring ephemeral displays: Plant alongside other early bloomers for seasonal impact

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for Claytonia rubra depressa are not extensively documented, we can draw from the general needs of related Claytonia species. These plants typically prefer:

  • Well-draining soil that doesn’t stay soggy
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Cool, moist conditions during their growing season
  • Minimal soil fertility—they’re adapted to lean, natural soils

Planting and Establishment Tips

Since redstem springbeauty is an annual, the key to success is allowing it to complete its natural cycle and self-seed. Here are some tips for getting started:

  • Seed timing: Plant seeds in fall or very early spring when natural moisture is available
  • Soil prep: Avoid over-amending soil—these plants prefer natural conditions
  • Patience pays: Allow the plant to go to seed naturally to ensure future generations
  • Minimal disturbance: Once established, avoid cultivating areas where it grows

Wildlife and Pollinator Value

While specific pollinator data for this variety isn’t widely documented, Claytonia species generally provide valuable early-season nectar when few other flowers are available. This makes them important for supporting pollinators emerging from winter dormancy.

Potential Challenges

The main challenge with redstem springbeauty isn’t growing it—it’s finding specific information about this particular variety! Many sources focus on the broader Claytonia rubra species rather than the depressa variety specifically. When sourcing seeds or plants, make sure you’re getting the exact variety you want.

The Bottom Line

Redstem springbeauty offers gardeners a chance to grow a truly native wildflower that brings authentic regional character to the landscape. While it may not be the showiest plant in your garden, it fills an important niche as an early-season bloomer that supports local wildlife and adds delicate beauty when it’s needed most. For native plant enthusiasts and anyone interested in supporting local ecosystems, this charming little annual deserves serious consideration.

Just remember to source your plants or seeds from reputable native plant suppliers to ensure you’re getting the genuine article—and help preserve this lovely piece of North American botanical heritage for future generations to enjoy.

Redstem Springbeauty

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Portulacaceae Dumort. - Purslane family

Genus

Claytonia L. - springbeauty

Species

Claytonia rubra (Howell) Tidestr. - redstem springbeauty

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA