North America Native Plant

Red Mountain Catchfly

Botanical name: Silene campanulata

USDA symbol: SICA5

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Red Mountain Catchfly: A Charming Native Wildflower for Western Gardens If you’re looking to add a splash of rosy-pink color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, Red Mountain catchfly (Silene campanulata) might just be the perfect addition to your native plant collection. This delightful little perennial brings both beauty ...

Red Mountain Catchfly: A Charming Native Wildflower for Western Gardens

If you’re looking to add a splash of rosy-pink color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, Red Mountain catchfly (Silene campanulata) might just be the perfect addition to your native plant collection. This delightful little perennial brings both beauty and ecological benefits to gardens across the western United States.

What Makes Red Mountain Catchfly Special?

Red Mountain catchfly is a true western native, naturally occurring in the mountainous regions of California and Oregon. As a perennial forb—basically a non-woody flowering plant—it returns year after year to grace your garden with its charming bell-shaped blooms that range from soft pink to vibrant red.

This hardy little plant has adapted to thrive in the challenging conditions of its native mountain habitats, making it an excellent choice for gardeners who want low-maintenance beauty that won’t demand constant attention.

Where Does Red Mountain Catchfly Shine in Your Garden?

Red Mountain catchfly is incredibly versatile and fits beautifully into several garden styles:

  • Rock gardens: Its compact size and drought tolerance make it perfect for tucking between stones
  • Alpine gardens: Mimics its natural mountain habitat
  • Native plant gardens: Provides authentic regional character
  • Xeriscape gardens: Thrives with minimal water once established

A Friend to Pollinators

One of the best reasons to include Red Mountain catchfly in your garden is its appeal to beneficial insects. The nectar-rich flowers are magnets for butterflies, moths, and native bees, helping to support your local pollinator population. It’s like hosting a dinner party for the neighborhood’s most important guests!

Growing Red Mountain Catchfly Successfully

The beauty of this native wildflower lies partly in how easy it is to grow, especially if you can provide conditions similar to its natural habitat.

Ideal Growing Conditions

  • Light: Full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential—this plant despises wet feet
  • Water: Drought tolerant once established; minimal supplemental watering needed
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 5-9

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Red Mountain catchfly is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Plant in spring after the last frost date
  • Ensure excellent drainage—if your soil tends to stay wet, consider planting in raised beds or adding gravel to improve drainage
  • Space plants appropriately based on their mature size
  • Water regularly during the first growing season to help establish roots
  • Once established, reduce watering significantly—this plant prefers to stay on the dry side
  • Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming
  • Minimal fertilizer needed—too much can actually reduce flowering

Why Choose Native?

By choosing Red Mountain catchfly, you’re not just adding another pretty flower to your garden—you’re making a choice that benefits your local ecosystem. Native plants like this one have co-evolved with local wildlife over thousands of years, creating relationships that non-native plants simply can’t replicate.

Plus, there’s something deeply satisfying about growing plants that truly belong in your area, plants that your great-grandmother might have seen blooming wild in nearby mountains.

Is Red Mountain Catchfly Right for Your Garden?

This charming native is ideal if you’re looking for a low-maintenance perennial that offers seasonal color while supporting local wildlife. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in California and Oregon who want to create authentic, sustainable landscapes that reflect their region’s natural beauty.

However, if you’re gardening outside its native range or in areas with heavy, poorly-draining soils, you might want to consider other native alternatives better suited to your specific conditions.

Red Mountain catchfly proves that native doesn’t mean boring—sometimes the most beautiful garden additions are the ones that have been perfecting their act in your neighborhood for millennia.

Red Mountain Catchfly

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Caryophyllidae

Order

Caryophyllales

Family

Caryophyllaceae Juss. - Pink family

Genus

Silene L. - catchfly

Species

Silene campanulata S. Watson - Red Mountain catchfly

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA