North America Native Plant

Red Dome Blanketflower

Botanical name: Gaillardia pinnatifida var. linearis

USDA symbol: GAPIL2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: subshrub

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Red Dome Blanketflower: A Southwestern Native Beauty for Your Garden If you’re looking for a drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, meet the red dome blanketflower (Gaillardia pinnatifida var. linearis). This delightful native wildflower is like having a perpetual sunset in your garden, ...

Red Dome Blanketflower: A Southwestern Native Beauty for Your Garden

If you’re looking for a drought-tolerant perennial that brings vibrant color to your garden while supporting local wildlife, meet the red dome blanketflower (Gaillardia pinnatifida var. linearis). This delightful native wildflower is like having a perpetual sunset in your garden, with its brilliant red-orange petals tipped in cheerful yellow.

What Makes Red Dome Blanketflower Special

Red dome blanketflower is a true southwestern native, naturally occurring in Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. As a perennial forb (that’s garden-speak for a non-woody flowering plant), it returns year after year to grace your landscape with its daisy-like blooms. Unlike some high-maintenance garden divas, this blanketflower is refreshingly easy-going and perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of the American Southwest.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

This native beauty isn’t just a pretty face – it’s a hardworking member of your garden ecosystem. The bright, nectar-rich flowers are magnets for:

  • Native bees seeking pollen and nectar
  • Butterflies looking for a reliable food source
  • Other beneficial pollinators that keep your garden thriving

The flowers typically measure 1-2 inches across and bloom from spring through fall, providing months of color and pollinator support when many other plants are taking a break.

Perfect Garden Situations

Red dome blanketflower shines in several garden scenarios:

  • Drought-tolerant gardens: Once established, it laughs at dry spells
  • Native plant gardens: Authentic regional character with ecological benefits
  • Rock gardens: Thrives in well-draining, lean soils
  • Wildflower meadows: Naturalizes beautifully for low-maintenance areas
  • Xeriscaping projects: Stunning color with minimal water needs

Growing Conditions That Make It Happy

Red dome blanketflower is wonderfully undemanding, but like all plants, it has its preferences:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is crucial; it tolerates poor, rocky, or sandy soils better than rich, heavy ones
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established, but appreciates occasional deep watering during extreme dry periods
  • Climate: Hardy in USDA zones 4-9, making it suitable for a wide range of climates

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with red dome blanketflower is refreshingly straightforward:

From seed: This plant grows easily from seed, which can be direct-sown in fall or early spring. Lightly cover seeds and keep soil slightly moist until germination.

Maintenance: Once established, this is a low-maintenance plant. Deadheading spent flowers encourages continued blooming, but you can also let some flowers go to seed if you want the plant to self-sow.

Watering wisdom: The biggest mistake gardeners make is overwatering. This plant actually prefers lean conditions and can rot in consistently moist soil.

Winter care: As a perennial, the above-ground portions die back in winter, returning fresh and vigorous in spring.

The Bottom Line

Red dome blanketflower is like that reliable friend who’s always there for you – steady, beautiful, and requiring very little fuss. For gardeners in the Southwest looking to create sustainable, wildlife-friendly landscapes, this native perennial checks all the boxes. It offers months of vibrant color, supports local pollinators, and thrives with minimal care once established.

Whether you’re starting a native plant garden, need a drought-tolerant ground cover, or simply want to add some authentic regional character to your landscape, red dome blanketflower is a choice you won’t regret. Your garden – and the local bees and butterflies – will thank you for it.

Red Dome Blanketflower

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Gaillardia Foug. - blanketflower

Species

Gaillardia pinnatifida Torr. - red dome blanketflower

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA