North America Native Plant

Reboulia Hemisphaerica Hemisphaerica

Botanical name: Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica

USDA symbol: REHEH

Habit: nonvascular

Native status: Native to North America  

Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica: The Tiny Liverwort Making a Big Impact in Your Garden Ever noticed those small, flat, green patches growing on rocks or damp soil in shady corners of your garden? You might be looking at Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica, a fascinating little liverwort that’s been quietly doing its job ...

Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica: The Tiny Liverwort Making a Big Impact in Your Garden

Ever noticed those small, flat, green patches growing on rocks or damp soil in shady corners of your garden? You might be looking at Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica, a fascinating little liverwort that’s been quietly doing its job in North American ecosystems for ages.

What Exactly Is This Little Green Wonder?

Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica is a liverwort – one of those ancient, non-flowering plants that have been around since way before your favorite flowers evolved. Think of liverworts as the humble cousins of mosses, but with a flatter, more pancake-like appearance. This particular species is native to North America and belongs to a group of plants that are always herbaceous and love to attach themselves to solid surfaces like rocks, wood, or sometimes soil.

Unlike the showy plants we typically think about for our gardens, this liverwort forms small, flat, green patches that hug whatever surface they’re growing on. They’re part of the bryophyte family – those quiet achievers of the plant world that include mosses and hornworts.

Geographic Distribution

This native liverwort can be found across various regions of North America, though specific distribution details for this subspecies aren’t widely documented. What we do know is that it’s naturally occurring and has been part of North American ecosystems for a very long time.

Is It Good for Your Garden?

Here’s where things get interesting! While you probably won’t find Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica at your local nursery, having it show up naturally in your garden is actually a good sign. Here’s why:

  • It indicates healthy soil moisture and good air quality
  • Helps prevent soil erosion on slopes and around rocks
  • Contributes to the overall biodiversity of your garden ecosystem
  • Requires no maintenance whatsoever – it’s the ultimate low-maintenance plant

How to Identify This Garden Visitor

Spotting Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica requires a bit of detective work since it’s quite small. Look for these characteristics:

  • Flat, green, leaf-like structures (called thalli) that lie close to the surface
  • Often found growing on rocks, decaying wood, or moist soil
  • Prefers shaded, humid spots in your garden
  • Forms small patches or cushions rather than tall growth
  • No flowers – liverworts reproduce through spores, not blooms

Growing Conditions and Habitat

If you’re hoping to encourage this little liverwort in your garden (or at least not accidentally eliminate it), understanding its preferred conditions helps:

  • Shade to partial shade – direct sunlight is not its friend
  • Consistently moist conditions without being waterlogged
  • Good air circulation but protection from drying winds
  • Rocky surfaces, fallen logs, or undisturbed soil areas

The Bottom Line

Reboulia hemisphaerica hemisphaerica might not be the star of your garden show, but it’s definitely one of those supporting cast members that makes the whole ecosystem work better. You can’t really plant it in the traditional sense, but if it shows up naturally in those quiet, shady corners of your garden, consider yourself lucky to have a tiny piece of ancient plant history right in your backyard.

Rather than trying to cultivate it, the best approach is simply to preserve the conditions it likes – keep those shady, moist spots undisturbed, and let nature do its thing. Sometimes the best gardening is knowing when to step back and let the tiny wonders of the plant world work their magic.

Reboulia Hemisphaerica Hemisphaerica

Classification

Group

Liverwort

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom
Superdivision
Division

Hepaticophyta - Liverworts

Subdivision

Hepaticae

Class

Hepaticopsida

Subclass

Marchantiae

Order

Marchantiales

Family

Aytoniaceae Cavers

Genus

Reboulia Raddi, nom. cons.

Species

Reboulia hemisphaerica (L.) Raddi

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA