North America Native Plant

Rand’s Goldenrod

Botanical name: Solidago simplex randii var. randii

USDA symbol: SOSIR3

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Solidago glutinosa Nutt. ssp. randii (Porter) Cronquist (SOGLR2)  âš˜  Solidago randii (Porter) Britton (SORA5)  âš˜  Solidago spathulata DC. ssp. randii (Porter) Gleason (SOSPR2)   

Rand’s Goldenrod: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re on the hunt for a charming native wildflower that won’t take over your garden, meet Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex var. randii). This delightful perennial might not be the showiest member of the goldenrod family, but it brings a special ...

Rand’s Goldenrod: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re on the hunt for a charming native wildflower that won’t take over your garden, meet Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex var. randii). This delightful perennial might not be the showiest member of the goldenrod family, but it brings a special kind of understated elegance to native plant gardens across the northeastern United States.

What Makes Rand’s Goldenrod Special?

Unlike its more aggressive cousins, Rand’s goldenrod is a well-behaved native that knows how to play nicely with others. This perennial forb produces clusters of bright yellow flowers in late summer, creating a cheerful display just when many other plants are starting to fade. The plant maintains a compact, tidy growth habit that makes it perfect for gardeners who love native plants but prefer a more controlled look.

Where Does It Call Home?

Rand’s goldenrod is a true northeastern native, naturally occurring across nine states: Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia. This geographic distribution tells us it’s perfectly adapted to the climate and growing conditions of the Northeast and upper Mid-Atlantic regions.

Why Consider Adding It to Your Garden?

There are several compelling reasons to give Rand’s goldenrod a spot in your landscape:

  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems by choosing plants that naturally belong in your region
  • Pollinator magnet: Late-season blooms provide crucial nectar for butterflies, bees, and other beneficial insects when food sources become scarce
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it requires minimal care and adapts well to various conditions
  • Naturalized beauty: Perfect for creating that effortless, wild garden look

Ideal Garden Settings

Rand’s goldenrod shines in several garden styles:

  • Native plant gardens where authenticity matters
  • Naturalized meadow areas
  • Wildflower gardens with a relaxed aesthetic
  • Pollinator gardens focused on supporting local wildlife
  • Woodland edges and partially shaded areas

Growing Conditions and Care

The good news is that Rand’s goldenrod isn’t particularly fussy about its growing conditions. Here’s what it prefers:

  • Light: Partial shade to full sun (quite adaptable)
  • Soil: Moist to wet soils work best, though it can tolerate some variation
  • Hardiness: Thrives in USDA zones 3-7, making it suitable for most northeastern gardens
  • Water: Consistent moisture is ideal, especially during establishment

Planting and Care Tips

Getting Rand’s goldenrod established in your garden is straightforward:

  • Plant in spring or early fall for best establishment
  • Space plants appropriately for their mature size
  • Water regularly during the first growing season
  • Once established, it typically requires minimal supplemental watering
  • Deadheading spent flowers can prevent self-seeding if desired
  • Cut back in late fall or early spring for a tidy appearance

Is Rand’s Goldenrod Right for Your Garden?

If you’re looking for a native plant that offers late-season color, supports pollinators, and won’t become a garden bully, Rand’s goldenrod could be your perfect match. It’s particularly well-suited for gardeners in the Northeast who want to create naturalized spaces that feel authentic to their region.

While it may not have the dramatic presence of some showier perennials, Rand’s goldenrod brings a quiet charm and ecological value that make it a worthy addition to any native plant collection. Plus, there’s something satisfying about growing a plant that truly belongs in your local landscape – it’s like welcoming a long-lost neighbor back home.

Rand’s Goldenrod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species

Solidago simplex Kunth - Mt. Albert goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA