North America Native Plant

Rand’s Goldenrod

Botanical name: Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa

USDA symbol: SOSIR2

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Solidago glutinosa Nutt. var. racemosa (Greene) Cronquist (SOGLR)  âš˜  Solidago racemosa Greene (SORA4)  âš˜  Solidago spathulata DC. var. racemosa (Greene) Gleason (SOSPR4)   

Rand’s Goldenrod: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re looking to add a touch of late-season gold to your native plant garden, Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa) might just be the perfect perennial you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and subtle ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T3?: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Inexact rank: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is vulnerable: Either very rare and local throughout its range, found only in a restricted range (even if abundant at some locations), or factors are making it vulnerable to extinction. Typically 21 to 100 occurrences or between 3,000 and 10,000 individuals. ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Rand’s Goldenrod: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re looking to add a touch of late-season gold to your native plant garden, Rand’s goldenrod (Solidago simplex randii var. racemosa) might just be the perfect perennial you’ve been searching for. This understated beauty brings both ecological value and subtle charm to landscapes across northeastern North America.

What Makes Rand’s Goldenrod Special?

Unlike its showier cousins in the goldenrod family, Rand’s goldenrod is a delicate forb that grows as a herbaceous perennial. This means it lacks woody stems but returns year after year, making it a reliable addition to your garden’s foundation. Its compact clusters of small yellow flowers appear in late summer, providing a gentle splash of color when many other native plants are winding down their blooming season.

Where Does It Call Home?

Rand’s goldenrod is proudly native to both Canada and the United States, making it a fantastic choice for gardeners wanting to support local ecosystems. You’ll find this plant naturally occurring across an impressive range of locations, including:

  • Canadian provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Quebec
  • U.S. states: District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, New Hampshire, New York, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, and West Virginia

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

This native perennial is a pollinator magnet, attracting bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects during its late-summer blooming period. When many flowers have already faded, Rand’s goldenrod steps up to provide crucial nectar sources for pollinators preparing for winter.

From a design perspective, this plant works beautifully in naturalized settings where you want to create a wild, meadow-like appearance. It’s particularly well-suited for:

  • Native plant gardens
  • Rock gardens
  • Wildflower meadows
  • Naturalized landscape borders

Growing Conditions and Care

One of the best things about Rand’s goldenrod is its relatively low-maintenance nature. This hardy perennial thrives in USDA hardiness zones 3-7, making it suitable for gardeners in cooler climates.

For optimal growth, provide:

  • Well-drained soil (it’s not picky about soil type)
  • Partial shade to full sun exposure
  • Cool climate conditions
  • Minimal watering once established (it’s quite drought tolerant)

Planting and Care Tips

Getting started with Rand’s goldenrod is refreshingly straightforward. Plant it in spring or early fall, giving it space to establish its root system before extreme weather hits. Once planted, this perennial is remarkably self-sufficient.

The plant requires minimal care once established, making it perfect for busy gardeners or those new to native plant gardening. Simply ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering – this goldenrod actually prefers slightly drier conditions once mature.

A Note on Conservation

While Rand’s goldenrod isn’t considered rare or endangered, it’s always wise to source plants from reputable native plant nurseries rather than collecting from the wild. This ensures you’re getting healthy specimens while protecting natural populations.

The Bottom Line

Rand’s goldenrod offers native plant enthusiasts a wonderful opportunity to support local ecosystems while adding subtle beauty to their landscapes. Its late-season blooms, pollinator benefits, and low-maintenance nature make it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to create sustainable, wildlife-friendly spaces. Whether you’re developing a full native plant garden or simply want to incorporate more indigenous species into your existing landscape, this charming goldenrod variety deserves serious consideration.

Rand’s Goldenrod

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Solidago L. - goldenrod

Species

Solidago simplex Kunth - Mt. Albert goldenrod

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA