North America Native Plant

Queen’s-delight

Botanical name: Stillingia sylvatica tenuis

USDA symbol: STSYT

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Stillingia tenuis Small (STTE11)   

Queen’s-Delight: A Rare Florida Native Worth Knowing About If you’re a native plant enthusiast always on the hunt for something truly special, you might have stumbled across the intriguing name queen’s-delight (Stillingia sylvatica tenuis). This little-known Florida native is like the botanical equivalent of finding a rare gem – fascinating ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S5T2Q: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Uncertain taxonomy: ⚘ Subspecies or variety is imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘ Secure: At very low or no risk of extinction in the jurisdiction due to a very extensive range, abundant populations or occurrences, with little to no concern from declines or threats. ⚘

Queen’s-Delight: A Rare Florida Native Worth Knowing About

If you’re a native plant enthusiast always on the hunt for something truly special, you might have stumbled across the intriguing name queen’s-delight (Stillingia sylvatica tenuis). This little-known Florida native is like the botanical equivalent of finding a rare gem – fascinating to discover, but not exactly something you’ll find at your local garden center.

What Makes This Plant So Special?

Queen’s-delight belongs to a group of plants that botanists call forbs – basically, herbaceous plants that aren’t grasses or grass-like. Think of it as nature’s way of saying I’m not a woody shrub, but I’m not a grass either! This particular variety is a perennial, meaning it comes back year after year once established.

What’s particularly noteworthy about this plant is its rarity status. With a conservation ranking that’s essentially undefined (S5T2Q), this queen’s-delight exists in that mysterious botanical gray area where scientists are still figuring out exactly how common or uncommon it really is.

Where Does Queen’s-Delight Call Home?

This native beauty has made Florida its exclusive stomping ground within the United States. While the broader queen’s-delight family has relatives scattered across the southeastern states, this particular variety has chosen the Sunshine State as its one and only home base.

Should You Try Growing Queen’s-Delight?

Here’s where things get a bit tricky. While supporting native plants is always admirable, queen’s-delight falls into that challenging category of plants that are both rare and poorly documented in cultivation. This creates a bit of a gardening conundrum.

The reality check: Finding reliable information about growing conditions, care requirements, or even obtaining plants or seeds is extremely difficult. Most of what we know about this plant comes from wild populations rather than garden experience.

If You’re Determined to Try

Should you decide to pursue this botanical rarity, here are some important considerations:

  • Source responsibly: Never collect from wild populations. Only work with reputable native plant societies or specialty nurseries that can verify ethical propagation
  • Start with research: Connect with Florida native plant groups who might have hands-on experience
  • Expect challenges: With limited cultivation information available, you’ll essentially be pioneering its garden use
  • Document your experience: Your success (or struggles) could help other native plant enthusiasts

Alternative Native Choices

If the rarity and uncertainty around queen’s-delight feel overwhelming, Florida offers plenty of other native forbs that are better documented and more readily available. Consider exploring other native wildflowers and herbaceous plants that can provide similar ecological benefits with less guesswork.

The Bottom Line

Queen’s-delight represents one of those fascinating botanical mysteries that remind us how much we still don’t know about our native flora. While it might not be the easiest addition to your garden, its story highlights the importance of preserving and studying our native plant heritage.

For most gardeners, this plant will remain more of an interesting footnote than a practical garden choice. But for the truly adventurous native plant explorer with connections to specialized plant sources, it could represent a unique opportunity to help bring a rare native into cultivation – just remember to approach it with the respect and responsibility that rare plants deserve.

Queen’s-delight

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Euphorbiales

Family

Euphorbiaceae Juss. - Spurge family

Genus

Stillingia Garden ex L. - toothleaf

Species

Stillingia sylvatica L. - queen's-delight

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA