North America Native Plant

Purplemat

Botanical name: Nama demissum

USDA symbol: NADE

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Purplemat: A Charming Native Groundcover for Desert Gardens If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that can handle the toughest conditions while adding a splash of color to your landscape, let me introduce you to purplemat (Nama demissum). This unassuming little annual might just become your new favorite groundcover ...

Purplemat: A Charming Native Groundcover for Desert Gardens

If you’re looking for a low-maintenance native plant that can handle the toughest conditions while adding a splash of color to your landscape, let me introduce you to purplemat (Nama demissum). This unassuming little annual might just become your new favorite groundcover for those challenging dry spots in your garden.

What Makes Purplemat Special?

Purplemat is a true native gem, naturally occurring across the southwestern United States. As its name suggests, this herbaceous annual forms lovely low mats adorned with small purple flowers that seem to glow against its silvery-green foliage. Don’t let its modest size fool you – this tough little plant packs a lot of personality into its compact form.

Where Does Purplemat Call Home?

This hardy native thrives naturally in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah, making it perfectly adapted to the challenging conditions of the American Southwest. It has evolved to handle intense sun, minimal rainfall, and poor soils – conditions that would make many other plants throw in the towel.

Perfect for Desert and Xeriscape Gardens

Purplemat shines in several garden settings:

  • Desert landscapes where you need reliable groundcover
  • Rock gardens that require drought-tolerant plants
  • Xeriscapes focused on water conservation
  • Native plant gardens celebrating regional flora
  • Challenging slopes or areas with poor soil

Its mat-forming habit makes it excellent for filling in spaces between larger desert plants or covering areas where grass simply won’t grow.

Growing Conditions That Make Purplemat Happy

This adaptable annual is surprisingly easy to please once you understand its preferences:

  • Sunlight: Full sun is essential – this plant loves basking in bright light
  • Soil: Well-draining sandy or gravelly soils work best; heavy clay is a no-go
  • Water: Minimal water needs after establishment – perfect for water-wise gardening
  • Climate zones: Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 8-10

Planting and Care Tips

Growing purplemat successfully is refreshingly straightforward:

  • Timing: Direct seed in fall for best results
  • Soil prep: Ensure excellent drainage – amend heavy soils with sand or gravel
  • Watering: Water lightly until established, then step back and let nature take over
  • Maintenance: Minimal care required – this plant actually prefers benign neglect

The beauty of purplemat lies in its independence. Once established, it typically self-seeds and returns year after year without any fuss from you.

Benefits for Wildlife and Pollinators

While purplemat may be small, it plays an important role in supporting local ecosystems. Its delicate purple flowers attract native bees and other small pollinators who appreciate having a reliable nectar source in harsh desert environments. By planting purplemat, you’re providing valuable habitat for these essential creatures.

Is Purplemat Right for Your Garden?

Purplemat is an excellent choice if you:

  • Live in the Southwest and want to garden with native plants
  • Have challenging dry areas that need groundcover
  • Practice water-wise gardening
  • Want to support local pollinators
  • Appreciate low-maintenance plants

However, it might not be the best fit if you’re looking for a lush, high-water groundcover or live outside its natural climate range.

Purplemat proves that sometimes the most unassuming plants can be the most rewarding. This charming native annual offers beauty, ecological benefits, and virtually carefree growing – what more could a desert gardener ask for?

Purplemat

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Hydrophyllaceae R. Br. - Waterleaf family

Genus

Nama L. - fiddleleaf

Species

Nama demissum A. Gray - purplemat

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA