North America Native Plant

Pringle’s Hawthorn

Botanical name: Crataegus pringlei

USDA symbol: CRPR

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: shrub

Native status: Native to Canada âš˜ Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Crataegus pringlei Sarg. var. exclusa (Sarg.) Eggl. (CRPRE)  âš˜  Crataegus pringlei Sarg. var. lobulata (Sarg.) Eggl. (CRPRL)   

Pringle’s Hawthorn: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts If you’re looking to add a native shrub to your landscape that’s a bit off the beaten path, Pringle’s hawthorn (Crataegus pringlei) might just be the perfect choice. This lesser-known member of the hawthorn family offers all the benefits you’d expect ...

Pringle’s Hawthorn: A Hidden Gem for Native Plant Enthusiasts

If you’re looking to add a native shrub to your landscape that’s a bit off the beaten path, Pringle’s hawthorn (Crataegus pringlei) might just be the perfect choice. This lesser-known member of the hawthorn family offers all the benefits you’d expect from a native plant, wrapped up in a charming package that’s sure to intrigue fellow gardening enthusiasts.

What is Pringle’s Hawthorn?

Pringle’s hawthorn is a perennial shrub native to both Canada and the United States. Like other members of the hawthorn family, it’s a multi-stemmed woody plant that typically stays under 13-16 feet tall, making it a manageable addition to most garden spaces. This native beauty has been quietly thriving in northeastern landscapes long before European settlers arrived, and it’s ready to bring that same resilience to your yard.

Where Does It Call Home?

This adaptable shrub has made itself comfortable across a impressive range of states and provinces. You’ll find Pringle’s hawthorn growing naturally in Ontario, Connecticut, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Vermont, and Wisconsin. That’s quite a territory for a plant that doesn’t often make it into mainstream gardening conversations!

Why Choose Pringle’s Hawthorn?

Here’s where things get exciting for native plant gardeners. As a true native species, Pringle’s hawthorn brings several compelling reasons to earn a spot in your landscape:

  • Native credentials: Supporting local ecosystems has never been more important, and this shrub has deep roots (literally) in North American landscapes
  • Manageable size: At under 16 feet tall, it won’t overwhelm smaller spaces but provides enough presence to make a statement
  • Hardy nature: Like most hawthorns, it’s likely quite resilient once established
  • Conversation starter: Your fellow native plant enthusiasts will be impressed by this less common choice

The Reality Check

Now, let’s be honest here – Pringle’s hawthorn is something of a mysterious character in the plant world. While we know it’s a legitimate native species with an impressive geographic range, detailed information about its specific growing requirements, appearance, and care needs isn’t as readily available as it is for more popular hawthorn varieties. This makes it both intriguing and potentially challenging for gardeners who like detailed growing guides.

Growing Pringle’s Hawthorn Successfully

While specific care information for this species is limited, we can make educated assumptions based on its native range and relationship to other hawthorns:

Climate and Hardiness

Given its natural range across the northern United States and southern Canada, Pringle’s hawthorn likely thrives in USDA hardiness zones 4-7. If you’re gardening within its native range, you’re probably in good shape climate-wise.

General Care Tips

  • Choose a location that mimics its natural habitat – likely woodland edges or open areas
  • Ensure good drainage, as most hawthorns prefer not to sit in waterlogged soil
  • Be patient during establishment – native plants often take time to settle in but reward you with longevity
  • Consider it for naturalized areas or native plant gardens rather than formal landscapes

The Bottom Line

Pringle’s hawthorn represents an interesting opportunity for adventurous native plant gardeners. While it may not come with the detailed growing guides of more popular species, its native status and wide natural range suggest it’s a resilient choice for the right location. If you’re gardening within its native range and enjoy being part of conservation efforts, this could be a rewarding addition to your landscape.

Just remember to source your plants responsibly from reputable native plant nurseries, and don’t be surprised if you need to do a bit of detective work to find both the plant and detailed care information. Sometimes the most rewarding gardening adventures come from the path less traveled!

Pringle’s Hawthorn

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Rosidae

Order

Rosales

Family

Rosaceae Juss. - Rose family

Genus

Crataegus L. - hawthorn

Species

Crataegus pringlei Sarg. - Pringle's hawthorn

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA