North America Native Plant

Prettyface

Botanical name: Triteleia ixioides

USDA symbol: TRIX

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Prettyface: A Cheerful Native Bulb That’ll Brighten Your Garden If you’re looking for a native plant that lives up to its name, let me introduce you to prettyface (Triteleia ixioides). This delightful little bulb might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got charm in spades and ...

Prettyface: A Cheerful Native Bulb That’ll Brighten Your Garden

If you’re looking for a native plant that lives up to its name, let me introduce you to prettyface (Triteleia ixioides). This delightful little bulb might not be the showiest plant in your garden, but it’s got charm in spades and a work ethic that’ll make you wonder why you haven’t been growing it all along.

What Makes Prettyface So Pretty?

Prettyface earns its cheerful common name with clusters of bright yellow, star-shaped flowers that dance on slender stems in late spring to early summer. Each bloom is a perfect six-petaled funnel that seems to glow from within, creating a sunny display that’s impossible to ignore. The flowers sit atop tall, graceful stems that can reach up to 2 feet high, making them perfect for adding vertical interest to your garden beds.

As a perennial forb, prettyface returns year after year from underground bulbs (technically called corms), making it a reliable addition to your garden that won’t require replanting each season.

A True West Coast Native

Prettyface is a proud native of California and Oregon, where it naturally occurs in grasslands, oak woodlands, and chaparral areas. This native status means it’s perfectly adapted to the climate and growing conditions of the western United States, making it an excellent choice for gardeners looking to support local ecosystems.

Why Your Garden (and Local Wildlife) Will Love It

Here’s where prettyface really shines beyond its good looks:

  • Pollinator magnet: Those bright yellow blooms are like neon signs for bees, butterflies, and other native pollinators
  • Low maintenance: Once established, it’s remarkably drought-tolerant and requires minimal care
  • Perfect for naturalized areas: It spreads gradually to form lovely drifts without being aggressive
  • Supports native ecosystems: As a native plant, it provides food and habitat for local wildlife

Where to Plant Your Prettyface

Prettyface is incredibly versatile and works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens where it can mingle with other California and Oregon natives
  • Rock gardens where its drought tolerance really shines
  • Naturalized meadow areas for a wildflower look
  • Mediterranean-style landscapes that embrace dry conditions
  • Borders and beds where you want reliable spring color

The plant thrives in USDA hardiness zones 7-10, making it suitable for most of the western United States and mild winter areas.

Growing Prettyface Successfully

The good news is that prettyface is pretty forgiving once you understand its preferences. Here’s how to keep it happy:

Planting Tips

  • Timing: Plant bulbs in fall, ideally October through December
  • Depth: Plant bulbs 3-4 inches deep and about 3 inches apart
  • Location: Choose a spot with full sun to partial shade
  • Soil: Well-draining soil is absolutely essential – these bulbs will rot in soggy conditions

Care and Maintenance

Once planted, prettyface is refreshingly low-maintenance:

  • Watering: Water during the growing season (fall through spring), then allow to dry out in summer
  • Fertilizing: Generally unnecessary in average soil
  • After flowering: Allow the foliage to die back naturally – this feeds the bulb for next year’s show
  • Summer dormancy: Don’t worry when the plant disappears in summer – it’s just resting

Special Considerations

Thanks to its facultative wetland status, prettyface can handle both drier and occasionally moist conditions, though it definitely prefers the drier side once established. This flexibility makes it easier to incorporate into various garden situations.

One thing to keep in mind: like many bulbs, prettyface goes completely dormant in summer. Plan your garden accordingly by interplanting with other natives that provide summer interest, or use it in areas where the seasonal gap won’t be noticeable.

The Bottom Line

Prettyface might not be the flashiest native plant you can grow, but it’s definitely one of the most reliable and charming. It asks for very little, gives back plenty in terms of pollinator support and spring color, and once established, it’ll keep coming back year after year like a dependable friend. For western gardeners looking to add more natives to their landscape, prettyface is a pretty face you’ll be happy to see each spring.

Wetland Status

The rule of seasoned gardeners and landscapers is to choose the "right plant for the right place" matching plants to their ideal growing conditions, so they'll thrive with less work and fewer inputs. But the simplicity of this catchphrase conceals how tricky plant selection is. While tags list watering requirements, there's more to the story.

Knowing a plant's wetland status can simplify the process by revealing the interaction between plants, water, and soil. Surprisingly, many popular landscape plants are wetland species! And what may be a wetland plant in one area, in another it might thrive in drier conditions. Also, it helps you make smarter gardening choices and grow healthy plants with less care and feeding, saving you time, frustration, and money while producing an attractive garden with greater ecological benefits.

Regions
Status
Moisture Conditions

Arid West

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Western Mountains, Valleys, and Coast

FAC

Facultative - Plants with this status can occur in wetlands and non-wetlands

Prettyface

Classification

Group

Monocot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Liliopsida - Monocotyledons

Subclass

Liliidae

Order

Liliales

Family

Liliaceae Juss. - Lily family

Genus

Triteleia Douglas ex Lindl. - triteleia

Species

Triteleia ixioides (W.T. Aiton) Greene - prettyface

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA