North America Native Plant

Porter’s Wormwood

Botanical name: Artemisia porteri

USDA symbol: ARPO5

Life cycle: perennial

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Porter’s Wormwood: A Rare Wyoming Native Worth Protecting If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for conservation, Porter’s wormwood (Artemisia porteri) might just capture your imagination. This isn’t your run-of-the-mill garden center find—it’s one of Wyoming’s botanical treasures that deserves our attention and protection. What Makes Porter’s Wormwood ...

Rare plant alert!

Region: Conservation status by state

Status: S2: Status is uncertain but is somewhere between the following rankings: Imperiled: Extremely rare due to factor(s) making it especially vulnerable to extinction. Typically 6 to 20 occurrences or few remaining individuals (1,000 to 3,000) ⚘

Porter’s Wormwood: A Rare Wyoming Native Worth Protecting

If you’re a native plant enthusiast with a passion for conservation, Porter’s wormwood (Artemisia porteri) might just capture your imagination. This isn’t your run-of-the-mill garden center find—it’s one of Wyoming’s botanical treasures that deserves our attention and protection.

What Makes Porter’s Wormwood Special?

Porter’s wormwood is a native perennial forb that calls Wyoming home. As a member of the Artemisia family, it shares the distinctive characteristics that make wormwoods beloved by native plant gardeners: likely featuring the silvery-gray foliage and aromatic qualities typical of its relatives. However, what sets this species apart is not just its beauty, but its rarity.

A Plant That Needs Our Help

Here’s where things get serious, fellow gardeners. Porter’s wormwood carries a Global Conservation Status of S2, which means it’s considered Imperiled. This classification indicates extreme rarity, with typically only 6 to 20 known occurrences and just 1,000 to 3,000 remaining individuals in the wild. That makes this little plant more precious than garden gold!

Where You’ll Find It (If You’re Lucky)

Porter’s wormwood is endemic to Wyoming, making it a true regional specialty. Its limited geographic distribution contributes to its vulnerable status, and finding it in the wild would be like discovering a botanical unicorn.

Should You Grow Porter’s Wormwood?

This is where responsible gardening comes into play. While Porter’s wormwood would undoubtedly be a conservation success story in the right garden, it’s crucial to approach this plant with respect and caution.

The Responsible Approach

  • Only source from reputable conservation programs: Never collect from wild populations
  • Participate in conservation efforts: Look for seed banking or propagation programs
  • Contact botanical institutions: Universities and botanical gardens may have ethical propagation programs
  • Consider alternatives: Other Artemisia species can provide similar garden benefits without conservation concerns

Garden Alternatives to Consider

While we work to protect Porter’s wormwood in the wild, consider these more common native Artemisia species that can provide similar aesthetic and ecological benefits:

  • Artemisia tridentata (Big sagebrush)
  • Artemisia frigida (Fringed sage)
  • Artemisia ludoviciana (White sage)

The Bigger Picture

Porter’s wormwood represents something larger than just another native plant—it’s a reminder of the delicate balance in our ecosystems and the importance of conservation-minded gardening. By choosing to grow native plants responsibly, we become stewards of our local flora and protectors of botanical diversity.

If you’re passionate about rare natives, consider supporting conservation organizations, participating in citizen science projects, or volunteering with local botanical surveys. Sometimes the best way to grow a rare plant is to help protect its wild habitat.

Final Thoughts

Porter’s wormwood may not be the easiest native to add to your garden, but it serves as an important reminder of the treasures hiding in our native landscapes. Whether you ever get the chance to grow this rare beauty or simply appreciate it from afar, it represents the incredible diversity of our native flora and the ongoing need for thoughtful conservation.

Remember: the rarest plants often make the best ambassadors for conservation. Porter’s wormwood is asking us to pay attention, to care, and to act responsibly as gardeners and conservationists.

Porter’s Wormwood

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Asterales

Family

Asteraceae Bercht. & J. Presl - Aster family

Genus

Artemisia L. - sagebrush

Species

Artemisia porteri Cronquist - Porter's wormwood

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA