North America Native Plant

Pope’s Phacelia

Botanical name: Phacelia popei

USDA symbol: PHPO

Life cycle: annual

Habit: forb

Native status: Native to the lower 48 states  

Synonyms: Phacelia depauperata Wooton & Standl. (PHDE13)  âš˜  Phacelia popei Torr. & A. Gray var. similis (Wooton & Standl.) J. Voss (PHPOS2)   

Pope’s Phacelia: A Delicate Desert Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens If you’re looking to add some native charm to your southwestern garden while supporting local pollinators, Pope’s phacelia (Phacelia popei) might just be the delightful annual you’ve been searching for. This petite wildflower brings a touch of desert elegance to any ...

Pope’s Phacelia: A Delicate Desert Wildflower for Water-Wise Gardens

If you’re looking to add some native charm to your southwestern garden while supporting local pollinators, Pope’s phacelia (Phacelia popei) might just be the delightful annual you’ve been searching for. This petite wildflower brings a touch of desert elegance to any landscape with its soft blue-purple blooms and fuzzy, silvery foliage.

What is Pope’s Phacelia?

Pope’s phacelia is a native annual forb that belongs to the borage family. Don’t let the fancy botanical term forb intimidate you – it simply means this is a soft-stemmed, herbaceous plant without woody growth. Think of it as nature’s version of a delicate garden annual, perfectly adapted to life in the American Southwest.

You might occasionally see this plant listed under its synonyms, Phacelia depauperata or Phacelia popei var. similis, but they all refer to the same charming little wildflower.

Where Does Pope’s Phacelia Call Home?

This native beauty is naturally found in New Mexico and Texas, where it has spent countless generations perfecting the art of thriving in arid conditions. As a true southwestern native, it’s perfectly adapted to the challenges of desert and semi-arid environments.

Why Grow Pope’s Phacelia?

There are several compelling reasons to consider adding Pope’s phacelia to your garden:

  • Native plant benefits: Supporting local ecosystems by growing plants that naturally belong in your area
  • Pollinator magnet: The small, nectar-rich flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects
  • Water-wise gardening: Once established, this drought-tolerant plant requires minimal irrigation
  • Unique aesthetic: The coiled flower clusters and fuzzy foliage add textural interest to gardens
  • Low maintenance: As an annual adapted to harsh conditions, it typically requires little care

Garden Design Ideas

Pope’s phacelia works beautifully in several garden settings:

  • Native plant gardens: Combine with other southwestern natives for an authentic regional landscape
  • Wildflower meadows: Plant in drifts for a naturalized look
  • Xeriscapes: Perfect for water-conserving landscape designs
  • Pollinator gardens: Include as part of a diverse mix to support beneficial insects

Growing Conditions and Care

While specific growing requirements for Pope’s phacelia aren’t extensively documented, we can make educated assumptions based on its native habitat and family characteristics:

  • Sunlight: Likely prefers full sun, typical of desert-adapted plants
  • Soil: Probably thrives in well-draining soils; avoid heavy clay or waterlogged conditions
  • Water: Drought-tolerant once established; minimal supplemental watering needed
  • USDA Hardiness Zones: Likely suitable for zones 7-10, based on its native range

Planting and Propagation

As an annual plant, Pope’s phacelia completes its life cycle in one growing season. This means you’ll need to replant each year, either by purchasing seeds or collecting them from your existing plants. Like many desert annuals, it likely germinates best with the seasonal rains or consistent moisture during the appropriate planting season.

A Note on Availability

Pope’s phacelia isn’t as commonly available as some other native wildflowers, so you might need to source seeds from specialty native plant suppliers or botanical organizations. This relative rarity in cultivation makes it an even more special addition to your garden.

The Bottom Line

Pope’s phacelia offers gardeners in the Southwest an opportunity to grow a truly local native plant that supports regional ecosystems while adding delicate beauty to water-wise landscapes. While it may require a bit more effort to source than common garden annuals, the reward of growing this authentic piece of southwestern flora makes it worthwhile for dedicated native plant enthusiasts.

Whether you’re creating a pollinator haven, establishing a native plant garden, or simply wanting to try something uniquely regional, Pope’s phacelia deserves consideration as a charming addition to your southwestern landscape.

Pope’s Phacelia

Classification

Group

Dicot

Kingdom

Plantae - Plants

Subkingdom

Tracheobionta - Vascular plants

Superdivision

Spermatophyta - Seed plants

Division

Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants

Subdivision
Class

Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons

Subclass

Asteridae

Order

Solanales

Family

Hydrophyllaceae R. Br. - Waterleaf family

Genus

Phacelia Juss. - phacelia

Species

Phacelia popei Torr. & A. Gray - Pope's phacelia

Plant data source: USDA, NRCS 2025. The PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov,. 2/25/2025. National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC USA